Social Capital in Singapore: The Power of Network Diversity

Social cohesion can be achieved in a meritocratic and multicultural global city-state through network diversity, which is the organic forming of ties across class and other social boundaries built on deliberate policies, programs, and platforms. This social mixing, forged in social infrastructure such as schools, workplaces, and voluntary associations, pays off by producing the collective goods of national identity and trust. This hypothesis has been tested in the case of Singapore society, and the empirical results are found in this volume.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 174 pages
Publication date: 31 May 2023
Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd

In a global city-state that values meritocracy and embraces multiculturalism, achieving social cohesion is a complex task. On the one hand, meritocracy seeks to integrate individuals through equal treatment, equal justice, and opportunities, regardless of race, language, or religion. On the other hand, academic sorting and rewards based on credentials and performance can lead to elite identification and bonding, potentially resulting in social stratification over time. Without proactive measures, distinct circles of social elites and non-elites can emerge, along with professional and non-professional classes.

To address this challenge, the authors propose the concept of network diversity. This involves the organic formation of ties across class and other social boundaries through deliberate policies, programs, and platforms designed to facilitate social mixing. This social mixing, fostered in social infrastructure such as schools, workplaces, and voluntary associations, has the potential to produce valuable collective goods such as national identity and trust.

The authors have tested this hypothesis in the context of Singapore society and have found empirical evidence supporting the power of network diversity and bridging social capital. This volume provides valuable insights for scholars and practitioners in public policy and social network analysis, who are interested in understanding the challenges faced by and the experiences that have emerged from Singapore's multicultural and cosmopolitan setting.

In conclusion, achieving social cohesion in a global city-state that values meritocracy and multiculturalism requires a nuanced approach. By promoting network diversity and fostering social mixing, individuals can be integrated into a cohesive society while preserving their unique identities and contributions. This approach has the potential to create a more inclusive and equitable society for all.

Weight: 290g
Dimension: 154 x 234 x 19 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9780367635077