Society in Flux: Two Centuries of Social Theory

Society in Flux: Two Centuries of Social Theory explores how tensions between order, process, structure, and agency have evolved over the last two centuries, and how critical theory, classical theory, and systems theory can help us understand modern societies. The book discusses globally known theorists to present perspectives, analyses, and insights that are relevant in the social world today.

Format: Hardback
Length: 240 pages
Publication date: 08 December 2021
Publisher: Emerald Publishing Limited

The defining characteristic of modern society is its relentless pursuit of change, an ever-evolving force that refuses to yield its secrets to its members or scholars. It remains perpetually restless, constantly seeking to understand its intricate workings, its functioning mechanisms, and its ultimate destination. This pursuit of knowledge is an unending journey, one that offers neither comfort nor certainty, as society continues to evolve and transform at a breathtaking pace.

Society in Flux: Two Centuries of Social Theory is a captivating exploration of the tensions between order, process, structure, and agency, and the diverse modes of analyzing them that have emerged over the past two centuries. Recognizing that modern society is a dynamic entity, characterized by perpetual flux albeit in varying degrees and at different times, this volume delves into three distinct modes of theorizing: critical theory, classical theory, and systems theory. Each of these approaches represents a different level of reflexivity and offers a unique perspective on understanding modern societies.

The authors of this volume engage with globally renowned theorists such as August Comte, Herbert Spencer, Karl Marx, Emil Lederer, Max Horkheimer, Theodor W. Adorno, and Niklas Luhmann. Through their discussions, analyses, and insights, these theorists present perspectives, interpretations, and ideas that remain relevant and impactful in the contemporary social world.

Critical theory, as one of the three modes of theorizing, emphasizes the critical examination of societal structures, power relations, and dominant ideologies. It challenges the status quo, seeks to uncover hidden biases and oppressive systems, and promotes social change and transformation. The authors explore the works of critical theorists who have made significant contributions to our understanding of society, such as Friedrich Nietzsche, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, and Michel Foucault.

Classical theory, on the other hand, focuses on the study of human behavior, social institutions, and the development of societies. It emphasizes the importance of equilibrium, stability, and order in maintaining social structures. The authors examine the theories of classical thinkers such as Aristotle, Plato, and John Locke, who laid the foundation for much of our contemporary social thought.

Systems theory, as the third mode of theorizing, takes a holistic approach to understanding society. It emphasizes the interconnectedness of social systems, such as economic, political, and cultural systems, and their impact on individual behavior and societal outcomes. The authors explore the works of systems theorists such as Ludwig von Bertalanffy, Niklas Luhmann, and Erwin Schrödinger, who have contributed to our understanding of complex social systems and their dynamics.

In conclusion, Society in Flux: Two Centuries of Social Theory is a profound exploration of the ever-changing nature of modern society. It sheds light on the tensions between order, process, structure, and agency, and the diverse modes of theorizing that have emerged to grapple with these complexities. Through the engagement with renowned theorists and their insights, this volume provides valuable perspectives, analyses, and ideas that continue to shape our understanding of society and its dynamics in the 21st century.

Weight: 480g
Dimension: 160 x 239 x 21 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781802622423