Sortenrein bauen - Material, Konstruktion, Methodik: Methodik - Material - Konstruktion

Dieses Handbuch bietet umfassende Informationen über kreislaufgerechte Architektur, Methodik, Materialien und Konstruktion, mit detaillierten Zeichnungen und Beispielen.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 200 pages
Publication date: 05 October 2023
Publisher: De Gruyter

This handbook provides a comprehensive guide to planning and constructing buildings in accordance with the principles of sustainable architecture. It traces the history and present-day developments of this approach, while delving into the fundamentals of sustainable building practices, encompassing methodology, materials, and construction techniques. Additionally, it explores fusing and connecting techniques, as well as the selection of materials, the lifespan of individual layers, and their respective functions. The detailed catalog, featuring illustrations in scale 1:20, showcases practical applications and connections, organized by material types.

Introduction:
Sustainable architecture is a philosophy that emphasizes the responsible use of resources, the preservation of the environment, and the promotion of social and economic well-being. It seeks to create buildings that are not only functional and aesthetically pleasing but also environmentally friendly and socially responsible.

History of Sustainable Architecture:
The concept of sustainable architecture has its roots in the 19th century, when architects began to recognize the impact of their designs on the environment. In the early 20th century, the movement gained momentum with the publication of books such as "The Architecture of Frank Lloyd Wright" and "The House of Tomorrow" by architect Louis Sullivan. These books promoted the use of natural materials, energy-efficient design, and the integration of buildings with their surroundings.

Principles of Sustainable Architecture:
Sustainable architecture is based on a set of principles that include:

• Energy Efficiency: Buildings should be designed to minimize energy consumption and use renewable energy sources whenever possible. This can be achieved through the use of passive design strategies, such as proper insulation, shading, and ventilation, as well as the use of energy-efficient appliances and lighting.
  


• Material Selection: Buildings should be constructed using materials that are sustainable and environmentally friendly. This includes the use of locally sourced materials, recycled materials, and materials that have a low embodied energy or carbon footprint.
  


• Water Conservation: Buildings should be designed to conserve water and reduce water waste. This can be achieved through the use of low-flow fixtures, rainwater harvesting systems, and efficient landscaping.
  


• Sustainable Site Planning: Buildings should be integrated with their surroundings and designed to minimize their impact on the environment. This includes the use of green roofs, solar panels, and other sustainable landscaping features.
  

Benefits of Sustainable Architecture:
Sustainable architecture offers a range of benefits, including:

• Reduced Energy Consumption: Buildings that are designed to be energy-efficient can reduce energy consumption and lower energy bills. This can also have a positive impact on the environment, as it reduces greenhouse gas emissions and reduces the demand for fossil fuels.
  


• Improved Indoor Environmental Quality: Buildings that are designed to be sustainable are often more comfortable and healthy to live in. This is because they are designed to optimize natural ventilation, reduce indoor air pollution, and provide adequate lighting and insulation.
  


• Economic Benefits: Sustainable architecture can also provide economic benefits. Buildings that are designed to be energy-efficient and sustainable can attract tenants and buyers who are interested in environmentally friendly properties. This can lead to higher property values and increased revenue for property owners.
  


• Environmental Benefits: Sustainable architecture has the potential to have a significant positive impact on the environment. By reducing energy consumption, conserving water, and using sustainable materials, sustainable buildings can help to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, mitigate climate change, and preserve natural resources.
  

Challenges of Sustainable Architecture:
Despite the many benefits of sustainable architecture, there are also challenges that need to be addressed. These include:

• Cost: Sustainable architecture can be more expensive to design and construct than traditional architecture. This is because sustainable materials and technologies may be more expensive, and sustainable design strategies may require more complex construction techniques.
  


• Building Codes and Regulations: Building codes and regulations can pose challenges to sustainable architecture. In some cases, building codes may not adequately address the specific needs of sustainable buildings, or they may require additional design and construction considerations.
  


• Public Perception: Sustainable architecture may not be widely accepted by the public, particularly if it is perceived as being too expensive or unconventional. This can make it difficult to promote sustainable architecture and to secure funding for sustainable building projects.
  

Conclusion:
Sustainable architecture is a critical component of our efforts to address climate change and create a more sustainable future. By implementing sustainable design strategies and using sustainable materials, we can create buildings that are not only functional and aesthetically pleasing but also environmentally friendly and socially responsible. As we continue to advance in our understanding of sustainable architecture and its potential benefits, we can work towards creating a more sustainable and resilient built environment.

Dimension: 300 x 230 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9783955536138