South African Urban Change Three Decades After Apartheid: Homes Still Apart?

This book examines South African urban change over the past three decades, drawing on a seminal text and highlighting changes in demography, social, and economic structure. It presents a complex set of narratives and varying post-apartheid urban legacies, making it a valuable resource for students and academics studying urban change in South African cities.

Format: Hardback
Length: 247 pages
Publication date: 11 June 2021
Publisher: Springer Nature Switzerland AG

This comprehensive book delves into a thorough analysis of South African urban transformation over the past three decades. Drawing upon a seminal text, Homes Apart, it revisits the conclusions reached in that collection, which marked the final stages of urban apartheid. It sheds light on significant shifts in demographics, social and economic structures, and their diverse spatial manifestations across various urban sites in South Africa. The evidence presented within this book reveals a complex tapestry of narratives in urban South Africa, defying singular reduction. Consequently, the conclusions drawn from the diverse investigations are open to multiple interpretations. While urban apartheid served as a defining outcome, the post-apartheid urban legacies exhibit significant variations across cities. As such, this book serves as an invaluable resource for students and scholars engaged in studying urban change in South African cities since the demise of apartheid. It also holds relevance for scholars of urban policy-making in South Africa and urbanists across Southern Africa.

Introduction:
The study of urban transformation in South Africa has been a focal point of academic inquiry in recent years. Over the past three decades, the country has undergone significant changes, marked by the dismantling of apartheid policies and the emergence of a more inclusive and democratic society. This transformation has had a profound impact on South African cities, shaping their spatial, social, and economic landscapes.

Urban Apartheid:
Prior to the 1990s, South Africa was characterized by a system of urban apartheid, which enforced segregation and discrimination based on race. Black and colored communities were relegated to overcrowded and underdeveloped areas, while white communities enjoyed access to better facilities and services. This system of urban apartheid had a devastating impact on the lives of millions of South Africans, perpetuating poverty, inequality, and social exclusion.

Post-Apartheid Urban Legacies:
With the advent of democracy in South Africa, the country began a process of urban regeneration and transformation. The government implemented policies aimed at promoting social inclusion, economic development, and infrastructure investment. These policies led to the creation of new urban spaces, the upgrading of existing infrastructure, and the provision of basic services to marginalized communities.

Demographic Shifts:
One of the most significant changes in South African urban landscapes has been the demographic shift. The country has experienced a rapid increase in its urban population, with more than half of its population now living in cities. This growth has led to the expansion of urban areas, the development of new suburbs, and the emergence of informal settlements.

Social and Economic Structure:
The post-apartheid urban landscape has also seen significant changes in social and economic structures. The country has witnessed a rise in the middle class, driven by economic growth and increased access to education and healthcare. However, there has also been a significant increase in poverty and inequality, particularly among marginalized communities.

Spatial Expression:
The differential spatial expression of these changes has been a key feature of South African urban landscapes. While some areas have experienced significant investment and development, others have been left behind, facing challenges such as poor infrastructure, unemployment, and limited access to basic services.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, this book provides a comprehensive analysis of South African urban change over the past three decades. It draws on a range of sources and perspectives to explore the complex narratives and diverse urban legacies that have emerged in the post-apartheid era. The evidence presented in this book highlights the need for continued investment in urban infrastructure, social services, and economic development to ensure that all South Africans have access to quality urban spaces and opportunities.

Weight: 571g
Dimension: 235 x 155 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9783030730727
Edition number: 1st ed. 2021