Soviet Cold War Attack Submarines: Nuclear classes from November to Akula

The Soviet Union built and operated a number of nuclear-powered attack submarines during the Cold War, including the November, Alfa, Victor, Sierra, and Akula classes. This book explores the design, development, and deployment of these classes in detail, offering an unparalleled insight into the submarines which served the Soviet Union throughout the Cold War period.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 48 pages
Publication date: 17 September 2020
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing PLC

In this meticulously researched and comprehensive book, naval historian Edward Hampshire delves into the captivating history of the nuclear-powered attack submarines developed and operated by the Soviet Union during the Cold War era. Spanning from the initial designs of the November class, which were initially intended to launch a single massive nuclear-tipped torpedo, to the final iterations of the Alfa class, characterized by their titanium hulls, advanced automation, and remarkable speed, this book offers a detailed account of each class of these formidable craft as they evolved throughout the Cold War period.

The Alfa class submarines stand out as truly remarkable vessels of the Cold War. Their titanium hulls, although lightweight and strong, posed significant challenges in terms of welding and were extremely expensive. Despite these obstacles, they were crewed by only thirty men due to the extensive automation and were 30% faster than any US submarines. The reactor plant of these submarines utilized a radical liquid lead-bismuth alloy, which was both light and strong but also posed significant technical difficulties.

The Victor class submarines played a pivotal role in the Soviet nuclear submarine fleet during the 1970s and 1980s. As hunter-killer submarines began to focus on tracking and potentially destroying NATO ballistic missile submarines, the Victor class emerged as the backbone of the Soviet Navy. These submarines were designed with advanced sensors and weapons systems to carry out their missions effectively.

The Sierra classes of submarines followed the Victor class and continued the tradition of titanium hulls and advanced technology. These submarines were further refined and improved, with the single Mike-class submarine serving as an experimental platform for incorporating various innovations.

Finally, the Akula class submarines were being constructed as the Cold War drew to a close. These boats are still in service today and form the mainstay of the Russian nuclear attack submarine fleet. The Akula class submarines are equipped with advanced technology and are designed to carry out a wide range of missions, including ballistic missile defense and submarine-launched ballistic missiles.

This book explores the design, development, and deployment of each of these classes in great detail, providing an unparalleled insight into the submarines that served the Soviet Union throughout the Cold War period. The text is supported by stunning illustrations, photographs, and diagrams that bring the history of these submarines to life. Whether you are a naval enthusiast, history buff, or simply interested in the fascinating world of military technology, this book is a must-read for anyone seeking to understand the role of nuclear-powered attack submarines in the Cold War era.

Weight: 172g
Dimension: 184 x 247 x 5 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781472839343