The Birth of Computer Vision

The Birth of Computer Vision reveals the genealogy of image-recognition techniques and technologies from the 1950s and 60s Cold War culture, highlighting the biases and ways of understanding the world that persist today. It uncovers the connections between algorithms, people, and politics at the core of automating perception and explores the development of important computer-vision algorithms, their military origins, and their lingering goals.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 224 pages
Publication date: 04 April 2023
Publisher: University of Minnesota Press

The fascinating genealogy of image-recognition techniques and technologies can be traced back to the cultural milieu of the 1950s and 60s, during the Cold War era. The most advanced neural networks and sophisticated image-analysis methods that we rely on today have their roots in this period. However, it is important to note that many of the biases and worldviews prevalent during that era continue to influence these technologies, including facial recognition.

In his book, "The Birth of Computer Vision," James E. Dobson delves into these histories and uncovers the intricate connections between the algorithms, individuals, and politics that shape the automating of perception in our modern world. He explores how new forms of computerized surveillance systems, high-tech policing, and automated decision-making systems have converged to form a powerful technological apparatus of social control. Dobson traces the development of crucial computer-vision algorithms, shedding light on their ideas, military origins, and lingering goals that are reproduced within the code and the products based on it. He examines how these algorithms have become interconnected and repurposed for domestic and commercial uses.

One of the key aspects of Dobson's analysis is his examination of the Shakey Project, which produced the first semi-autonomous robot. He also delves into the impact of student protest in the early 1970s at Stanford University, which played a significant role in shaping the development of computer vision. Additionally, he recovers the computer vision-related aspects of Frank Rosenblatt's Perceptron, which is considered a crucial link between machine learning and computer vision.

Motivated by the ongoing use of these major algorithms and methods, "The Birth of Computer Vision" chronicles the foundations of computer vision and artificial intelligence, its major transformations, and the questionable legacy of its origins. The book provides a comprehensive overview of the field, from its early beginnings to the present day. It raises important questions about the ethical implications of these technologies and the need for responsible development and deployment.

In conclusion, "The Birth of Computer Vision" is a thought-provoking and informative book that sheds light on the origins and evolution of image-recognition techniques and technologies. It is a must-read for anyone interested in the intersection of technology, society, and ethics. By exploring the historical roots of these technologies, Dobson helps us understand the complex dynamics that shape our perception of the world and the role that computer vision plays in shaping our future.

Weight: 340g
Dimension: 216 x 140 x 13 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781517914219