The Capacity of Local Governments in Europe: Autonomy, Responsibilities and Reforms

This book compares local self-government in Europe, examining institutional structures, autonomy, and capacities in six selected countries. It identifies a trend towards more local government capabilities and autonomy, but also notes countertendencies and significant differences in local politico-administrative settings, functional responsibilities, and resources. Effective service provision requires local financial autonomy and fiscal discretion, as well as a robust local organization, territorial structures, professional public service, strong local leadership, and democratic participation tools. The book appeals to students, scholars, practitioners, and policy-makers interested in Public Administration and Public Management.

Format: Hardback
Length: 121 pages
Publication date: 06 October 2022
Publisher: Springer International Publishing AG

This comprehensive book delves into the intricate dynamics of local self-government in Europe, offering a detailed examination of local institutional structures, autonomy, and capacities in six selected countries. Each of these countries serves as a representative model of European local government, providing a rich tapestry of experiences and perspectives.

Within the diverse landscape of Europe, a discernible trend towards increased local government capacities and autonomy emerges. This trend is driven by a multitude of factors, including the growing demand for more responsive and accountable governance, the need to address regional disparities, and the desire to foster local participation and engagement. However, it is important to note that this trend is not without its challenges and complexities.

One notable aspect of the local government landscape in Europe is the significant variation in local politico-administrative settings, functional responsibilities, and resources. While some countries boast well-developed systems and ample resources, others face challenges such as outdated administrative structures, limited financial autonomy, and inadequate human capital. These disparities can have a profound impact on the effectiveness and efficiency of local government services.

To overcome these challenges and ensure effective service provision, a certain degree of local financial autonomy and fiscal discretion is essential. Local governments need the flexibility to allocate resources according to their specific needs and priorities, ensuring that resources are directed towards areas that have the greatest impact on the lives of their citizens. This requires a robust local organization, viable territorial structures, a professional public service, strong local leadership, and well-functioning tools of democratic participation.

A well-functioning local government is characterized by a strong sense of community, effective communication channels, and a commitment to transparency and accountability. It is essential for local governments to establish meaningful relationships with their stakeholders, including citizens, businesses, and other organizations, to foster trust and collaboration. This can be achieved through regular engagement, public consultation processes, and the use of innovative technologies to enhance citizen participation and engagement.

In addition to these structural and operational aspects, local governments also play a crucial role in promoting economic development, social inclusion, and environmental sustainability. They can provide essential services such as education, healthcare, transportation, and housing, as well as initiatives to support local businesses, promote cultural heritage, and address climate change. By leveraging their unique local knowledge and expertise, local governments can create a vibrant and inclusive community that benefits all its members.

The book's findings and conclusions will appeal to a wide range of readers, including students and scholars of Public Administration and Public Management, as well as practitioners and policy-makers at different levels of government, in public enterprises, and in NGOs. It provides a valuable resource for those seeking to understand the complexities of local self-government in Europe and explore the potential for innovative and effective practices in the field.

In conclusion, this book offers a comprehensive and insightful examination of local self-government in Europe, highlighting the trends, challenges, and opportunities that shape the landscape of local governance. By exploring the experiences of six selected countries, the book provides valuable insights into the key aspects that contribute to effective local government, including financial autonomy, organizational strength, territorial structures, professional public service, strong local leadership, and democratic participation. As we navigate the rapidly changing world of local governance, this book serves as a valuable guide for policymakers, practitioners, and scholars alike.

Weight: 317g
Dimension: 210 x 148 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9783031079610
Edition number: 1st ed. 2022