The Ethics of Generating Posthumans: Philosophical and Theological Reflections on Bringing New Persons into Existence

This study explores the ethical, philosophical, and theological implications of creating new kinds of persons, such as transhuman and posthuman beings, and examines how society may respond to their generation. It considers the ethical ramifications of generating new life, the relationships between generators and their creations, and how these creations may consider their generation. The collection's interdisciplinary approach traverses philosophical writings from Aristotle, Aquinas, Kant, Nietzsche, and Heidegger, alongside theological considerations from Jewish, Christian, and Islamic traditions, and invites academics, faith leaders, policy makers, and stakeholders to think through the ethical implications of generating posthuman and transhuman persons.

Format: Hardback
Length: 248 pages
Publication date: 24 February 2022
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing PLC

The potential emergence of transhuman and posthuman individuals has sparked significant interest and debate within society. This study delves into the ethical, philosophical, and theological considerations surrounding the creation of such beings. Contributors to this volume address a range of critical questions, including the ethical implications of generating new life, the potential relationships between creators and their creations, and the self-perception and identity of these beings.

Drawing from a diverse range of philosophical sources, including Aristotle, Aquinas, Kant, Nietzsche, and Heidegger, as well as theological perspectives from Jewish, Christian, and Islamic traditions, this collection adopts an interdisciplinary approach. It encourages academics, faith leaders, policy makers, and stakeholders to engage in thoughtful deliberations about the ethical implications of generating posthuman and transhuman persons.

While the prospect of creating such beings raises many intriguing possibilities, it also presents significant ethical challenges. One of the primary concerns is the potential for these individuals to be treated as objects or commodities rather than as fully autonomous beings with inherent rights and dignity. Another concern is the potential for genetic engineering and other technologies to be used in ways that exploit or harm individuals or groups.

Furthermore, there are philosophical questions about the nature of consciousness, identity, and the soul that need to be addressed. If transhuman and posthuman individuals possess consciousness and self-awareness, what kind of relationship will they have with their creators? How will they perceive their own existence and identity? And what role will religion and spirituality play in their lives?

Despite these challenges, there are also arguments that the creation of transhuman and posthuman individuals could be beneficial to society. For example, it could lead to the development of new medical treatments and therapies that could extend human life and improve human health. It could also facilitate the exploration of space and the pursuit of scientific discoveries that would benefit all of humanity.

In conclusion, the potential emergence of transhuman and posthuman individuals raises complex ethical, philosophical, and theological questions. While the possibilities for such beings are intriguing, it is essential to approach their creation with caution and respect for the inherent rights and dignity of all individuals. It is important to engage in ongoing discussions and debates about the ethical implications of generating such beings and to work towards developing policies and practices that ensure their creation is done in a responsible and ethical manner.

Weight: 518g
Dimension: 322 x 246 x 21 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781350216549