The Fringes of Citizenship: Romani Minorities in Europe and Civic Marginalisation

This book explores the socio-legal marginalization of Roma in Europe, challenging the notion that they are exceptional cases of citizenship and highlighting the similarities between their treatment and that of other marginalized minorities worldwide.

Format: Unspecified
Length: 216 pages
Publication date: 28 November 2023
Publisher: Manchester University Press

This book delves into a socio-legal exploration of the civic marginalization of Roma in Europe, offering a fresh perspective that goes beyond mere considerations of their status as migrants, ethnic minorities, or socio-economically disadvantaged groups. Instead, it takes a holistic approach, treating Roma as European citizens and questioning why they are often portrayed as exceptional cases of citizenship in developed liberal democracies rather than as evidence of the inherent flaws in the conceptualization of citizenship itself. Through the development of novel theoretical concepts, the book investigates a wide range of topics, including migration and free movement, statelessness, and school segregation. It argues that while Roma may possess unique characteristics as a minority, the treatment that excludes them is not. This assertion is supported by comparing their situation to that of other marginalized minorities across the globe.

The book begins by examining the historical roots of Roma marginalization in Europe, tracing the ways in which they have been subjected to discrimination, exclusion, and violence throughout history. It highlights the legal frameworks and policies that have perpetuated these inequalities, such as anti-Roma laws, segregation, and forced displacement. The author then explores the contemporary manifestations of Roma marginalization, focusing on the experiences of Roma individuals in various European countries, including Germany, Hungary, Italy, and Spain.

Through in-depth interviews and case studies, the book sheds light on the daily struggles faced by Roma, including access to education, healthcare, employment, and housing. It highlights the systemic barriers that prevent Roma from fully participating in society, such as discrimination, prejudice, and social exclusion. The book also examines the role of state institutions and societal attitudes in perpetuating Roma marginalization, highlighting the need for systemic change to address these issues.

One of the key themes of the book is the concept of citizenship, and how it is conceptualized and practiced in developed liberal democracies. The author argues that the dominant understanding of citizenship in these societies is based on a narrow definition of national identity and belonging, which excludes Roma and other marginalized groups. The book challenges this conceptualization, advocating for a broader and more inclusive understanding of citizenship that recognizes the diversity of human experiences and the rights of all individuals to participate fully in society.

To achieve this, the book proposes a range of policy recommendations and interventions. It calls for the repeal of anti-Roma laws and policies, the promotion of inclusive education and employment opportunities, and the recognition of the rights of Roma to healthcare, housing, and social assistance. The book also emphasizes the importance of community-based initiatives and grassroots movements in advocating for Roma rights and promoting social inclusion.

In conclusion, this book offers a comprehensive and insightful analysis of the civic marginalization of Roma in Europe. It challenges the dominant narratives and policies that perpetuate these inequalities and advocates for a more inclusive and equitable society. By treating Roma as European citizens and examining the broader social and political context in which they exist, the book provides valuable insights into the complex issues surrounding minority rights and social exclusion.

Weight: 278g
Dimension: 139 x 216 x 14 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781526174635