The Medicine of Art: Disease and the Aesthetic Object in Gilded Age America

The book "The Medicine of Art" explores how Gilded-Age artists used art to provide relief from physical suffering and pain,redirecting the experience of illness in an era prior to modern medical science. It shows how well-known works of art were marked by disease and argues that art itself functioned in medicinal terms for artists and viewers.

Format: Hardback
Length: 240 pages
Publication date: 27 January 2022
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing PLC

The sculptor Augustus Saint-Gaudens, who was recently diagnosed with intestinal cancer, was revitalized by recreational sports, realizing midcareer that there is something else in life besides the four walls of an ill-ventilated studio. The Medicine of Art explores the role of health and illness in the way art was produced and consumed. Works by Gilded-Age artists such as John Singer Sargent, Abbott Thayer, and Augustus Saint-Gaudens are shown to function as balm for the ill, providing relief from physical suffering and pain. Art did so by blunting the edges of contagious disease through a process of visual translation. In painting, for instance, hacking coughs, bloody sputum, and bodily enervation were recast as signs of spiritual elevation and refinement for the tuberculous, who were shown with a pale, chalky pallor that signaled rarefied beauty rather than an alarming indication of death. Works of art thus redirected the experience of illness in an era prior to the life-saving discoveries that would soon become hallmarks of modern medical science to offer an alternate therapy.

The first study to address the place of organic disease—cancer, tuberculosis, syphilis—in the life and work of Gilded-Age artists, this book looks at how well-known works of art were marked by disease and argues that art itself functioned in medicinal terms for artists and viewers in the late 19th century.

Weight: 644g
Dimension: 162 x 240 x 19 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781501346873