The Nagorno-Karabakh Conflict: Historical and Political Perspectives

This book provides a comprehensive overview of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, exploring its historical development, political and social aspects, and international dimensions.

Format: Hardback
Length: 452 pages
Publication date: 01 July 2022
Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd

The Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, a protracted and complex dispute between Armenia and Azerbaijan, revolves around the Armenian-majority region of Azerbaijan. This comprehensive book provides a thorough examination of the conflict's historical background, political and social dimensions, and the numerous wars fought over the territory. It delves into the war of 2020, which resulted in a significant Azerbaijani victory, and explores the international implications of the conflict.

The roots of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict trace back to the late 19th century when the region was part of the Ottoman Empire. However, tensions between Armenia and Azerbaijan began to escalate in the early 20th century, particularly after the collapse of the empire. In 1918, the Armenian Revolutionary Federation (ARF) launched a campaign to establish an independent Armenian state in the region, which was met with fierce resistance from the Azerbaijani government.

The conflict escalated further in the 1920s and 1930s, with both sides engaging in military clashes and territorial disputes. In 1921, the Treaty of Sevres was signed, which granted Armenia a significant portion of the disputed territory, including Nagorno-Karabakh and surrounding areas. However, the treaty was not recognized by Azerbaijan, and the conflict continued to simmer.

In the 1990s, the collapse of the Soviet Union led to the independence of Armenia and Azerbaijan, and the region became a disputed territory. Tensions between the two countries continued to escalate, and in 1992, Armenia and Azerbaijan launched a full-scale war over Nagorno-Karabakh. The war lasted for over six years and resulted in the deaths of thousands of people.

In 1994, a ceasefire was signed, but the conflict remained unresolved. In 2020, the war broke out again, with Azerbaijan launching a military offensive against Armenia and surrounding territories. The war was characterized by heavy fighting and the use of heavy weapons, and it resulted in a significant Azerbaijani victory.

The Nagorno-Karabakh conflict has profound political and social implications. It has divided the region along ethnic lines, with Armenians and Azerbaijanis living in separate communities. The conflict has also had a significant impact on the international community, with many countries supporting either Armenia or Azerbaijan.

The conflict has also raised questions about the role of international organizations, such as the United Nations, in resolving disputes. While the UN has attempted to mediate the conflict, it has faced challenges in achieving a lasting solution.

In conclusion, the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict is a complex and long-running dispute between Armenia and Azerbaijan over the Armenian-majority region of Azerbaijan. The conflict has had profound political and social implications, and it has had a significant impact on the international community. While a lasting solution to the conflict remains elusive, efforts to promote peace and stability in the region are crucial.

Weight: 1010g
Dimension: 234 x 156 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781032198569