The Oriental Tale in England in the Eighteenth Century

This book explores the oriental tale in England, focusing on Arabian Nights, Dr. Johnson's Rasselas, Goldsmith's Citizen of the World, and Beckford's Vathek, highlighting the interesting orientalizing tendency of English Romanticism.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 340 pages
Publication date: 31 January 2022
Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd

Originally published in 1906, this comprehensive book delves into the examination of Oriental tales in England, encompassing a wide range of oriental and pseudo-oriental fiction that emerged in English, whether written in English or translated from French. The focal points of this exploration lie in the captivating Arabian Nights, Dr. Johnson's Rasselas, Goldsmith's Citizen of the World, and Beckford's Vathek. The present volume endeavors to vividly portray the intriguing orientalizing tendency displayed by these seemingly isolated works, which are in fact integral components of the broader movement of English Romanticism.

The Arabian Nights, renowned for its rich tapestry of stories and characters, holds a prominent place in this literary examination. These tales, collected and translated by Richard Burton in the 18th century, have captivated readers for centuries with their exotic settings, intricate plots, and memorable characters. Dr. Johnson's Rasselas, another influential work, explores the life of a prince in Ethiopia and delves into themes of humanity, morality, and the complexities of cultural identity. Goldsmith's Citizen of the World, a philosophical novel, presents a utopian vision of a world united in peace and harmony, where individuals from different backgrounds come together to form a global community. Beckford's Vathek, a gothic novel, takes readers on a mysterious journey through the ruins of an ancient Egyptian temple, where they encounter supernatural creatures and explore themes of religion, magic, and the afterlife.

Through its detailed analysis, the book highlights the interconnectedness of these works and their contribution to the larger movement of English Romanticism. The Romantic period, characterized by a heightened appreciation for the exotic and the supernatural, saw a surge in interest in orientalism, a cultural movement that sought to explore and interpret the cultures and traditions of the Middle East, Asia, and Africa. These authors, influenced by the Romantic ideals of individualism, imagination, and the power of the natural world, incorporated elements of orientalism into their works, creating a rich and diverse literary landscape.

The book also explores the historical and cultural contexts in which these works were produced. It examines the influence of colonialism, trade, and travel on the exchange of ideas and cultural practices between Europe and the Middle East, leading to the emergence of orientalist literature. It also discusses the impact of these works on popular culture, including the influence of Arabian Nights-inspired films, the popularity of orientalist art, and the broader fascination with the Middle East and its cultures.

In conclusion, this book offers a comprehensive and insightful exploration of the oriental tale in England, encompassing a wide range of fiction and examining the fascinating orientalizing tendency that characterized the English Romanticism movement. Through its detailed analysis and rich cultural context, it provides valuable insights into the literary, historical, and cultural significance of these works and their contribution to the broader movement of English Romanticism.

Weight: 626g
ISBN-13: 9780367141967