The Reformation of the Heart: Gender and Radical Theology in the English Revolution

The Reformation of the Heart explores the relationship between radical theology and gender radicalism in the English Revolution, highlighting the theological daring and unified support for women's participation of revolutionary radicals. It also contributes to feminist epistemology by showing how women's involvement in religious reform and the conception of ideas can be transformative.

Format: Hardback
Length: 240 pages
Publication date: 19 January 2024
Publisher: Oxford University Press

The Reformation of the Heart: Gender and Radical Theology in the English Revolution delves into the intricate relationship between radical theology and gender radicalism during the English Revolution. It explores two captivating themes that have long piqued the interest of historians of this era: the intellectual origins of religious radicalism and the remarkable prominence of women as prophets and preachers within radical sects. Sarah Apetrei embarks on a fascinating journey to uncover the remarkable ideas and reforming visions of a network that thrived during the period of civil conflict, the regicide, and its aftermath. This network interconnected military chaplains with inspired women and congregations across England, creating a levelling and highly mystical connection.

Through a meticulous examination of both printed works and previously unexamined manuscript evidence, Apetrei unveils a previously unseen side of revolutionary radicals. She discovers that these individuals were both theologically audacious and remarkably unified in their support for women's participation in religious discourse. On one hand, army chaplains and radical preachers developed a highly original theology of gender, envisioning a female principle within the Godhead. They were also explicit advocates of women's preaching, a practice that had previously gone unnoticed. Simultaneously, women's involvement in preaching and publishing during this period of crisis fostered innovative thinking. In a climate where Reformed teachings about the limits of election were being reasserted, women emerged as pioneers in teaching the doctrine of universal salvation or general redemption. Female theologians and visionaries also played a prominent role in disseminating ideas drawn from European radical reformations, which were condemned by the magisterial churches. These ideas centered around the heavenly flesh of Christ and its appearance in the bodies of the saints in the last days, employing highly feminized and maternal imagery to convey their messages.

The Reformation of the Heart offers a fresh perspective on the English Revolution, shedding light on the complex interplay between gender, theology, and radicalism. Through its exploration of these themes, it provides valuable insights into the intellectual and social landscape of this transformative period.

Weight: 534g
Dimension: 160 x 241 x 22 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9780198836001