The Relativity of Theory: Key Positions and Arguments in the Contemporary Scientific Realism/Antirealism Debate

This book examines the arguments for and against scientific realism and introduces key positions in the debate. It argues that scientific realists have good reasons to believe that our best scientific theories are approximately true, while antirealists argue that the success of science does not warrant belief in the approximate truth of our best scientific theories. The author settles on a middle-ground position called "relative realism."

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 171 pages
Publication date: 01 October 2021
Publisher: Springer Nature Switzerland AG

This book delves into a comprehensive exploration of the arguments for and against scientific realism, presenting key positions in the scientific realism/antirealism debate, which stands as a pivotal discussion in contemporary philosophy of science. On one hand, scientific realists contend that we have compelling reasons to believe that our most esteemed scientific theories hold a degree of approximate truth, as they possess the remarkable ability to explain and predict natural phenomena with remarkable accuracy. On the other hand, antirealists argue that the remarkable success of science does not necessarily justify belief in the approximate truth of our best scientific theories. This viewpoint stems from the fact that the history of science is replete with theories that were once widely accepted but later abandoned.

Ultimately, the author arrives at a middle-ground position, known as "relative realism," which combines elements of both scientific realism and antirealism. This approach recognizes the limitations of scientific knowledge and acknowledges that scientific theories can undergo refinement and revision over time. It emphasizes the importance of ongoing scientific inquiry and the critical evaluation of evidence in shaping our understanding of the natural world.

Through its detailed examination of these complex issues, this book provides readers with a deeper understanding of the philosophical foundations of science and the ongoing debate surrounding scientific realism and antirealism. It serves as a valuable resource for scholars, researchers, and anyone interested in exploring the boundaries of scientific knowledge and the implications of different philosophical perspectives on science.

Weight: 285g
Dimension: 235 x 155 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9783030580490
Edition number: 1st ed. 2020