The Threats of Algorithms and A.I. to Civil Rights, Legal Remedies, and American Jurisprudence explores the dangers posed by the increasing use of algorithms and A.I. to American jurisprudence, offering potential solutions for both the general public and legal practitioners.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 276 pages
Publication date: 15 September 2022
Publisher: Lexington Books

The Threats of Algorithms and A.I. to Civil Rights, Legal Remedies, and American Jurisprudence explores the numerous threats posed by the increasing use of algorithms and artificial intelligence (A.I.) to American jurisprudence. While algorithms offer significant benefits to society, they also pose significant risks to the foundations of American jurisprudence by compromising constitutional rights, creating new liabilities for business managers and board members, disrupting commerce, interfering with long-standing legal remedies, and causing chaos in courtrooms. Alfred R. Cowger, Jr. provides a comprehensive analysis of these threats and offers potential solutions for both the general public and legal practitioners. This book is particularly valuable for scholars of legal studies, media studies, and political science.

The Threats of Algorithms and A.I. to Civil Rights, Legal Remedies, and American Jurisprudence

The growing use of algorithms and artificial intelligence (A.I.) in various aspects of society has raised concerns about their impact on civil rights, legal remedies, and American jurisprudence. While algorithms have proven valuable in many ways, they also pose significant threats to the foundations of American jurisprudence. In this book, Alfred R. Cowger, Jr. explores these threats and provides potential solutions for both the general public and legal practitioners. Scholars of legal studies, media studies, and political science will find this book particularly useful.

Threats to Constitutional Rights

One of the primary threats posed by algorithms and A.I. to civil rights is the potential for constitutional rights to be compromised. Algorithms can be designed to make decisions that affect individuals' rights, such as decisions about employment, housing, and healthcare. However, these decisions can be based on biased or inaccurate data, which can lead to discrimination and unfair treatment. For example, an algorithm used in a hiring process may be trained on data that includes only white males, which could result in the exclusion of qualified women and minorities from the job pool. Similarly, an algorithm used in a healthcare system may be trained on data that includes only white patients, which could result in the underdiagnosis of diseases in minority populations.

Another threat to constitutional rights posed by algorithms and A.I. is the potential for surveillance. Algorithms can be used to track individuals' behavior and collect data about their activities. This data can be used to identify individuals for law enforcement purposes, such as criminal investigations or surveillance of political protests. However, the use of surveillance can also violate individuals' privacy rights and can be used to discriminate against certain groups. For example, an algorithm used in a surveillance system may be trained on data that includes only black individuals, which could result in the disproportionate targeting of black communities for law enforcement.

New Liabilities for Business Managers and Board Members

Algorithms and A.I. can also create new liabilities for business managers and board members. For example, an algorithm used in a financial system may be designed to make decisions that affect the company's financial performance. However, these decisions can be based on inaccurate or incomplete data, which can result in financial losses for the company. Similarly, an algorithm used in a healthcare system may be designed to make decisions that affect the quality of care provided to patients. However, these decisions can be based on biased or inaccurate data, which can result in harm to patients.

Disruption of Commerce

Algorithms and A.I. can also disrupt commerce. For example, an algorithm used in a supply chain management system may be designed to optimize the flow of goods and services. However, these decisions can be based on inaccurate or incomplete data, which can result in delays and disruptions in the supply chain. Similarly, an algorithm used in a transportation system may be designed to optimize the flow of traffic. However, these decisions can be based on inaccurate or incomplete data, which can result in traffic accidents and delays.

Interference with Long-Standing Legal Remedies

Algorithms and A.I. can also interfere with long-standing legal remedies. For example, an algorithm used in a legal system may be designed to make decisions about legal cases. However, these decisions can be based on biased or inaccurate data, which can result in unfair outcomes for individuals. Similarly, an algorithm used in a healthcare system may be designed to make decisions about medical treatments. However, these decisions can be based on biased or inaccurate data, which can result in harm to patients.

Chaos in Courtrooms

Algorithms and A.I. can also cause chaos in courtrooms. For example, an algorithm used in a legal system may be designed to make decisions about legal cases. However, these decisions can be based on biased or inaccurate data, which can result in unfair outcomes for individuals. Similarly, an algorithm used in a healthcare system may be designed to make decisions about medical treatments. However, these decisions can be based on biased or inaccurate data, which can result in harm to patients.

Potential Solutions

To address these threats, Alfred R. Cowger, Jr. provides potential solutions for both the general public and legal practitioners. For the general public, he suggests that individuals should be aware of the potential risks posed by algorithms and A.I. and should take steps to protect their rights. For example, individuals should be careful about the information they share online and should be aware of the potential for surveillance. For legal practitioners, he suggests that they should be aware of the potential risks posed by algorithms and A.I. and should take steps to ensure that their decisions are based on accurate and unbiased data. For example, legal practitioners should use algorithms to make decisions, but should also be aware of the potential for bias and should take steps to mitigate it.

Scholars of Legal Studies, Media Studies, and Political Science

This book is particularly valuable for scholars of legal studies, media studies, and political science. Legal studies scholars will find this book useful for understanding the legal implications of algorithms and A.I. Media studies scholars will find this book useful for understanding the impact of algorithms and A.I. on media and communication. Political science scholars will find this book useful for understanding the political implications of algorithms and A.I.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the growing use of algorithms and artificial intelligence (A.I.) in various aspects of society has raised concerns about their impact on civil rights, legal remedies, and American jurisprudence. While algorithms have proven valuable in many ways, they also pose significant threats to the foundations of American jurisprudence. Alfred R. Cowger, Jr. provides a comprehensive analysis of these threats and offers potential solutions for both the general public and legal practitioners. Scholars of legal studies, media studies, and political science will find this book particularly useful.

Weight: 417g
Dimension: 231 x 153 x 21 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781793622938