The Two Logics of Autocratic Rule

Gerschewski's "The Two Logics of Autocratic Rule" argues that autocracies must fulfil three conditions to survive: co-optation of elites, repression of dissent, and popular legitimation. The two logics of over-politicization and de-politicization complement each other, with the former mobilizing people and the latter rendering them passive. This two-logics theory is supported by empirical analysis of forty-five autocratic regime episodes in East Asia since WWII.

Format: Hardback
Length: 300 pages
Publication date: 13 April 2023
Publisher: Cambridge University Press

In his groundbreaking work, "The Two Logics of Autocratic Rule," Gerschewski delves into the intricate dynamics of autocratic rule, presenting a comprehensive framework that explains the survival of these regimes. According to Gerschewski, all autocracies must fulfill three crucial conditions to endure: the co-optation of key elites into their inner circle, the suppression of potential dissent, and the cultivation of popular legitimacy. However, the interplay between these conditions and their complementary roles relies on alternative logics: over-politicization and de-politicization. While the former seeks to mobilize people by inflating a friend-foe distinction, the latter renders individuals passive and apathetic, relying instead on performance-driven forms of legitimation.

To substantiate his two-logics theory, Gerschewski conducts an empirical analysis of forty-five autocratic regime episodes in East Asia since the end of World War II. By synthesizing and extending existing research on non-democracies, this book offers a novel perspective on autocratic rule that transcends the traditional dichotomy between totalitarian and authoritarian regimes. It will captivate scholars and students of comparative politics, political theory, and East Asian politics alike, providing valuable insights into the complex mechanisms that sustain autocratic rule in the region.

Weight: 604g
Dimension: 158 x 238 x 24 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781009199414