The Violence of Britishness: Racism, Borders and the Conditions of Citizenship

The entitlements of citizenship in post-Brexit Britain are becoming increasingly precarious, and Britishness is a powerful tool of racial bordering that separates the deserving from the undeserving. Nadya Ali's book "The Violence of Britishness" examines the impact of counter-terrorism and immigration policy on Muslims and other racially minoritized groups, showing how they have been compelled to reform their conduct and faith to prove their Britishness or risk being labeled as extremists and made vulnerable to further state violence.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 176 pages
Publication date: 20 May 2023
Publisher: Pluto Press

In the aftermath of Brexit, Britain faces a multitude of crises, exacerbating the fragility of citizenship rights. Britishness, rooted in white nationalism, serves as a potent tool for racial bordering, dividing the deserving from the undeserving. Nadya Ali's book, "The Violence of Britishness," delves into the profound impact of counter-terrorism and immigration policies on Muslims and other racially marginalized groups. Through an in-depth analysis of the Prevent strategy, Ali reveals how Muslims are pressured to alter their behavior and beliefs, risking being labeled as extremists and subjected to state violence. This phenomenon is situated within broader societal shifts, including the hostile environment, austerity measures, and the cost-of-living crisis, which ultimately determine who holds privileges and access to resources in Britain.

The concept of Britishness is intricately linked to the history of the nation, shaped by various factors such as imperialism, colonization, and multiculturalism. However, the post-Brexit landscape has witnessed a surge in white nationalism, which has led to a re-imagining of Britishness as a exclusive identity reserved for those who adhere to traditional white cultural values. This has resulted in a heightened sense of insecurity and marginalization among Muslims and other racial minorities, who are often perceived as threats to the national identity.

The Prevent strategy, implemented in 2003 in response to the 9/11 terrorist attacks, has been a central tool in the government's efforts to combat terrorism. However, its implementation has had unintended consequences, particularly for Muslims. The strategy has led to increased surveillance, profiling, and discrimination against Muslims, often based on their religious beliefs and practices. This has created a climate of fear and distrust within Muslim communities, leading to a decline in social cohesion and a sense of belonging.

Furthermore, the hostile environment policy, introduced in 2012, has further exacerbated the situation. This policy aims to create a hostile environment for those who are perceived to be terrorists or associated with terrorism. It has led to increased police stops, arrests, and deportations of Muslims, even those with no criminal record or ties to terrorist organizations. This has created a sense of insecurity and fear among Muslims, leading to a decline in their participation in social and economic life.

The cost-of-living crisis, which has been exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic, has also impacted the entitlements of citizenship. Rising prices, stagnant wages, and cuts to social welfare programs have left many people, particularly those from marginalized communities, struggling to make ends meet. This has led to increased poverty, inequality, and social exclusion, which further erodes the sense of citizenship and belonging.

In conclusion, the entitlements of citizenship in post-Brexit Britain are increasingly precarious due to a combination of factors, including white nationalism, counter-terrorism policies, immigration policies, and broader societal changes. The Violence of Britishness highlights the profound impact of these policies on Muslims and other racial minorities, emphasizing the need for a more inclusive and equitable society that recognizes and respects the diversity of its citizens.

Weight: 192g
Dimension: 139 x 216 x 23 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9780745341705