Transforming the Sacred into Saintliness: Reflecting on Violence and Religion with Rene Girard

Studies on religion and violence often prioritize religion, with René Girard using the term "sacred" to refer to violence in his book "Violence and the Sacred." He distinguished the sacred from saintliness to address the break caused by the biblical revelation in comparison to early religions. This distinction resembles Henri Bergson's complementing Durkheim's identification of the sacred and society with a dynamic religion that relies on individual mystics. Girard's approach emphasizes the transformation of the sacred into holy rather than their separation.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 75 pages
Publication date: 04 February 2021
Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Studies into religion and violence frequently place religion at the forefront of their inquiries. René Girard, in his seminal work "Violence and the Sacred," initiated his exploration by delving into the realm of violence, employing the term "sacred" as a corresponding concept in his study of early religions. As his theory unfolded, Girard progressively distinguished the sacred from saintliness, recognizing the profound rupture that the biblical revelation brought in comparison to earlier belief systems. This distinction between the sacred and saintliness bears a resemblance to Henri Bergson's complementary interpretation of Emile Durkheim's identification of the sacred and society with a dynamic religion that relies on individual mystics. Girard's differentiation also resonates with the insights of thinkers such as Jacques Maritain, Simone Weil, and Emmanuel Levinas.

In this particular element, we delve into some of the central aspects of saintliness as articulated by Girard. Girard ardently advocated for the transformation of the sacred rather than their separation. His vision sought to bridge the gap between these two realms, aiming to create a harmonious and unified understanding of the world. Through his profound insights and innovative thinking, Girard left an indelible mark on the study of religion, violence, and the human psyche, offering a fresh perspective that continues to inspire and provoke thought today.

Weight: 100g
Dimension: 126 x 178 x 8 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781108728225