Turkey and EU Integration: Achievements and Obstacles

Turkey has made significant progress in its efforts to integrate into the EU, but challenges such as political instability, restrictions on freedom of expression, and occupational accidents persist. This book explores the relationship between Turkey and the EU since 1959, examining the impact of the EU on change and the obstacles that remain.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 212 pages
Publication date: 30 June 2021
Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd

Turkey, a developing country like many others, is showcasing impressive signs of progress. Rapid improvements in living standards, increased mobility, and the widespread adoption of technology are evident. Furthermore, Turkey's legislation, political, economic, and administrative systems have significantly aligned with EU standards, fostering democratization and modernization. However, despite these advancements, challenges persist in politics and society. The Gezi protests, restrictions on freedom of expression, frequent occupational accidents in mining and construction sectors, honor killings, and recent political upheaval, particularly the coup attempt, highlight the ongoing difficulties a country faces during a period of change.

To delve into the complex relationship between Turkey and the European Union since 1959, this book explores the relationship through various phases, including association, customs union, and candidacy. Each chapter covers a specific period in the relations and/or a theme that holds both current and overarching relevance to the conduct of these relations. By examining the impact of the EU on shaping change, what has been achieved, and the obstacles that remain, the authors provide a comprehensive analysis of the evolving dynamics between Turkey and the EU.

The book begins by examining the historical background and the initial stages of the relationship between Turkey and the European Communities (EC), which later became the European Union (EU). It highlights the significance of the 1963 Ankara Agreement, which established the framework for Turkey's association with the EC. The subsequent chapters delve into the customs union phase, examining the challenges and achievements of Turkey's integration into the EU's customs union. The authors explore the impact of EU membership on trade, economic development, and political reforms in Turkey.

However, the road to full membership has not been without its obstacles. The book discusses the political and legal challenges Turkey faces, including concerns over human rights, democracy, and the rule of law. It also examines the economic and social disparities between Turkey and EU member states, which have hindered Turkey's integration into the EU's internal market. The authors analyze the EU's approach to Turkey's candidacy and the negotiations that have taken place.

In conclusion, this book offers a comprehensive and insightful examination of Turkey's efforts at integration to the EU and the obstacles that remain to achieving full membership. It provides a valuable resource for scholars, policymakers, and interested individuals seeking to understand the complex relationship between Turkey and the EU. By exploring the historical, political, legal, and economic dimensions of the relationship, the book sheds light on the challenges and opportunities that Turkey faces as it continues its journey toward European integration.

Weight: 336g
Dimension: 156 x 232 x 18 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781032096865