Wittgenstein on Sense and Grammar

The distinction between sense and nonsense is central to Wittgenstein's philosophy, and his conception of philosophy as a struggle against illusions of sense generated by misunderstandings of the logic of our language. It informs the notions of "grammar" and "logical syntax," and contrasts two exegetical approaches: one grounding charges of nonsensicality in a theory of sense, and the other rejecting any such theory. The Element connects the two approaches to opposite understandings of Wittgenstein's conception of language and defends a version of the second approach.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 75 pages
Publication date: 23 June 2022
Publisher: Cambridge University Press

The distinction between sense and nonsense is a fundamental aspect of Wittgenstein's philosophy, serving as the cornerstone of his understanding of philosophy as a relentless battle against the illusions of sense that arise from misunderstandings of the logic of our language. This Element serves as a crucial contrast between two exegetical approaches to nonsensicality. The first approach posits a theory of sense that delineates criteria external to the linguistic performance under scrutiny, seeking to establish the nonsensicality of a statement based on these criteria. On the other hand, the second approach rejects any such theory, contending that illusions of sense can only be overcome from within, through the very capacity that they constitute defective exercises.

The Element establishes a connection between these two approaches, revealing opposing understandings of Wittgenstein's conception of language. It argues in favor of a version of the second approach, which emphasizes the internal nature of the struggle against illusions of sense. By rejecting the externalist notion of nonsensicality, the Element suggests that the only way to overcome these illusions is through a profound introspection and a reevaluation of our linguistic practices.

Through this exploration, Wittgenstein's philosophy reveals the profound interconnectedness between language, sense, and the nature of philosophical inquiry. It challenges us to reconsider our assumptions about the world and to approach philosophical problems with a renewed sense of humility and openness. The Element serves as a valuable tool for those seeking to deepen their understanding of Wittgenstein's philosophy and to engage in the ongoing struggle against the illusions of sense that permeate our daily lives.

Weight: 128g
Dimension: 151 x 228 x 10 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781108977395