Worrier State: Risk, Anxiety and Moral Panic in South Africa

Worrier State explores how fear and anxiety manifest in South Africa, where cultures of fear intersect with pervasive systems of gender, race, and class. It highlights the significance of emotion as a socio-political force and offers a bold and creative perspective on the social roles of fear and emotion in everyday life.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 248 pages
Publication date: 27 June 2023
Publisher: Manchester University Press

In contemporary societies and media forms, the pervasive presence of risk, anxiety, and moral panic is undeniable. These phenomena manifest in diverse ways, particularly in contexts like South Africa, characterized by heightened insecurity, deep inequality, and rapid social change. When cultures of fear intersect with pervasive systems of gender, race, and class, the consequences are profound and complex.

Worrier State delves into four compelling case studies that shed light on the multifaceted manifestations of fear and anxiety in South Africa. These case studies include the myth of "white genocide" on the far right, the alleged "Satanist murders of young women," an urban legend about township crime, and social theories about safety and goodness in the suburbs.

Through these case studies, author Falkof emphasizes the crucial role of emotion as a socio-political force. He highlights South Africa's entanglement within globalized conditions of anxiety, emphasizing its fundamental hypermodernity that often goes unnoticed. The book offers a bold and innovative perspective on the social roles of fear and emotion in South Africa, shedding light on the intricacies of everyday life in this complex and multifaceted society.

In the first case study, Falkof examines the myth of "white genocide" on the far right. This myth posits that white people are being targeted and eliminated by non-white groups, leading to a purported threat to South Africa's cultural and genetic heritage. Falkof critically analyzes the origins and spread of this myth, highlighting its connection to historical legacies of racism and colonialism. He also explores how it has been used to justify political violence and discrimination against non-white individuals.

The second case study revolves around the alleged "Satanist murders of young women." This urban legend has gained widespread attention in South Africa, with many people believing that a group of Satanists is responsible for the deaths of young women in the country. Falkof examines the evidence behind this myth, debunking it as a false narrative perpetuated by fear and misinformation. He also explores the social and cultural factors that contribute to the perpetuation of this myth, including gender inequality, social exclusion, and the fear of the unknown.

The third case study focuses on an urban legend about township crime. This legend suggests that crime is rampant in South African townships and that residents are living in constant fear. Falkof investigates the reality behind this myth, revealing that crime rates in townships are not significantly higher than in other parts of the country. He also explores the social and economic factors that contribute to crime in these communities, including poverty, unemployment, and a lack of access to basic services.

The fourth and final case study examines social theories about safety and goodness in the suburbs. This theory posits that suburban areas are safe and secure environments, free from the dangers of urban life. Falkof challenges this notion by examining the experiences of residents in suburban areas who have faced crime and violence. He also explores the social and cultural factors that contribute to the perception of safety in these areas, including segregation, privilege, and the fear of the other.

Through these case studies, Worrier State offers a nuanced and empathetic understanding of the social roles of fear and emotion in South Africa. Falkof highlights the ways in which fear and anxiety are used to justify political and social inequalities, perpetuate stereotypes and discrimination, and hinder social progress. He also emphasizes the importance of challenging these narratives and promoting empathy, understanding, and inclusivity in South Africa.

In conclusion, Worrier State is a thought-provoking and insightful book that offers a valuable contribution to the study of fear, anxiety, and moral panic in South Africa. By examining the diverse manifestations of these phenomena through four compelling case studies, Falkof sheds light on the complex social roles of fear and emotion in this complex and multifaceted society. The book challenges readers to think critically about the ways in which fear and anxiety are used to shape social identities and promotes a more empathetic and inclusive approach to addressing these issues.

Weight: 330g
Dimension: 139 x 216 x 18 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781526171887