A Brief Apocalyptic History of Psychoanalysis: Erasing Trauma

The article explores the birth of psychoanalysis through the lens of trauma, discussing the roles of Freud and Ferenczi and revisiting some of Freud's most famous cases, such as the Wolf Man and his involvement with Emma Eckstein.

Format: Hardback
Length: 266 pages
Publication date: 20 February 2023
Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd

The birth of psychoanalysis is intricately linked to the study of trauma, as Freud and Ferenczi played pivotal roles in shaping its development. Freud, the founder of psychoanalysis, delved into the depths of the human psyche, exploring the unconscious and its impact on behavior. He believed that trauma, often stemming from childhood experiences, could be the root cause of psychological disorders. Ferenczi, on the other hand, was a key figure in the evolution of psychoanalysis, emphasizing the importance of interpersonal relationships and the role of the therapist in fostering healing.

Freud's approach to trauma was multifaceted. He recognized that trauma could manifest in various ways, including physical symptoms such as headaches, nausea, and chest pain. However, he also believed that trauma could be stored in the unconscious and could have profound effects on a person's behavior and mental health. Freud's work on the Wolf Man, a patient who exhibited symptoms of anxiety, aggression, and amnesia, is a notable example of his exploration of trauma. Freud believed that the Wolf Man's trauma was rooted in his childhood experiences, particularly his relationship with his father. Through psychoanalysis, Freud helped the Wolf Man uncover and process his trauma, leading to significant improvements in his mental health.

In addition to his work with the Wolf Man, Freud also explored the impact of trauma on sexuality. He believed that sexual desire and behavior could be influenced by past experiences of trauma, particularly in cases of sexual abuse or incest. Freud's theories on sexuality and trauma have been controversial, but they have contributed to our understanding of the complex relationship between trauma and sexual behavior.

Ferenczi, in contrast to Freud, focused more on the interpersonal aspects of trauma. He believed that trauma could be transmitted from one person to another through interpersonal relationships and that the therapist's role was to facilitate healing by creating a safe and supportive environment. Ferenczi's work on the case of Little Hans, a young boy who exhibited symptoms of anxiety and aggression, is a notable example of his approach to trauma. Ferenczi believed that Little Hans' trauma was the result of his father's neglect and that the therapist's role was to help Little Hans develop a sense of trust and emotional regulation.

Overall, the birth of psychoanalysis was deeply influenced by the study of trauma, and Freud and Ferenczi played crucial roles in shaping its development. Freud's work on the unconscious and its impact on behavior, particularly his exploration of trauma through the Wolf Man case, has had a lasting impact on the field of psychology. Ferenczi's emphasis on interpersonal relationships and the therapist's role in fostering healing has also contributed to our understanding of the impact of trauma on mental health.

Weight: 690g
Dimension: 234 x 156 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781032404349