Construction Grammar

Construction Grammar is an approach to the study of language that views all dimensions of language as equal contributors to shaping linguistic expressions. It emphasizes the idea that language is a repertoire of complex patterns that integrate form and meaning. This textbook provides an introduction to Construction Grammar and demonstrates how it can be used to analyze the English language, covering topics such as word-formation, inflectional morphology, phrasal and clausal phenomena, and information-structure constructions. It is designed for undergraduate students of linguistics and English language.

Format: Hardback
Length: 350 pages
Publication date: 28 July 2022
Publisher: Cambridge University Press

Construction Grammar is a comprehensive approach to the study of language that emphasizes the equal importance of all aspects of language in shaping linguistic expressions. Its hallmark characteristic is the recognition that language comprises a repertoire of complex patterns, known as constructions, which combine form and meaning. This textbook provides a practical guide for analyzing the English language using a Construction Grammar framework. It offers explanations for language acquisition, variation, and change, covering a wide range of syntactic descriptions, from word formation and inflectional morphology to phrasal and clausal phenomena and information-structure constructions. Each chapter includes exercises and further readings, making it an accessible introduction for undergraduate students of linguistics and English language.

The knowledge that speakers of a language possess is multifaceted and encompasses various aspects. Firstly, they need to have a comprehensive understanding of the grammatical rules and structures of their language, including the syntax, morphology, and phonology. This knowledge enables them to form and interpret sentences accurately and effectively.

Secondly, speakers of a language need to be aware of the contextual factors that influence language usage. This includes factors such as social context, cultural background, and register, which can affect the way language is expressed and understood. By recognizing these contextual factors, speakers can adapt their language to different situations and communicate more effectively with different audiences.

Thirdly, speakers of a language need to have a rich vocabulary and a wide range of grammatical resources at their disposal. This includes the ability to use different tenses, moods, and voices, as well as the ability to construct complex sentences and phrases. A strong vocabulary and grammatical knowledge allow speakers to express themselves with precision and clarity.

Fourthly, speakers of a language need to have a solid grasp of the cultural and social norms associated with their language. This includes understanding the appropriate use of language in different situations, such as formal and informal contexts, as well as the cultural values and beliefs that are reflected in language usage. By being aware of these cultural norms, speakers can avoid misunderstandings and communicate more effectively with people from different backgrounds.

Fifthly, speakers of a language need to be able to monitor and adjust their language production based on feedback from others. This includes being able to recognize and correct errors in their speech, as well as being able to adapt their language to different audiences and contexts. By being receptive to feedback, speakers can continue to improve their language skills and become more proficient communicators.

In addition to the above-mentioned knowledge, speakers of a language can also figure out certain things based on their knowledge. For example, they can infer the meaning of unfamiliar words by analyzing their context and grammatical structure. They can also understand the grammatical relationships between words and phrases by studying the patterns of their language.

Furthermore, speakers of a language can use their knowledge to communicate more effectively with people from different cultures and backgrounds. By being aware of the cultural differences and similarities between languages, speakers can adapt their language to convey their message more effectively and avoid misunderstandings.

In conclusion, speakers of a language need to have a comprehensive understanding of the grammatical rules and structures of their language, be aware of the contextual factors that influence language usage, have a rich vocabulary and grammatical resources, have a solid grasp of the cultural and social norms associated with their language, and be able to monitor and adjust their language production based on feedback from others. Based on their knowledge, speakers can also infer the meaning of unfamiliar words, understand the grammatical relationships between words and phrases, and communicate more effectively with people from different cultures and backgrounds.

Weight: 740g
Dimension: 176 x 252 x 25 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781107013490