Eye Movements and Psychological Functions: International Views

This volume, published in 1983, contains edited proceedings of the first conference on eye movement research, held in 1981 at the University of Bern, Switzerland. The book is divided into four parts: Methods, Central and Peripheral Processing, Picture Viewing and Visual Tracking, and Cognitive Processes and Reading.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 372 pages
Publication date: 30 June 2023
Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd

Originally published in 1983, this comprehensive volume serves as a meticulously edited compilation of the proceedings from the inaugural conference organized by the European Group for Eye Movement Research. With the theme "Eye Movements: Current Research and Methodology," the conference took place at the Department of Psychology, University of Bern, Switzerland, in 1981. Spanning four distinct sections, the book delves into a wide range of topics: Methods, Central and Peripheral Processing, Picture Viewing and Visual Tracking, and Cognitive Processes and Reading. Each section is preceded by an insightful introduction penned by one of the conference session chairpersons, providing valuable insights into the content and themes of the respective chapters.

The first section, titled "Methods," encompasses a diverse range of research approaches and techniques employed in studying eye movements. Contributors explore various methods such as electroencephalography (EEG), eye tracking, and behavioral analysis to investigate the neural underpinnings of visual perception, attention, and cognitive processes. The chapter by Kuhn and colleagues provides a comprehensive review of EEG-based methods, highlighting their strengths and limitations while discussing their applications in studying eye movements during reading and visual search tasks.

The second section, "Central and Peripheral Processing," delves into the intricate mechanisms underlying visual perception and attention. Authors discuss the role of the visual cortex in processing visual information, the interactions between different visual areas, and the mechanisms involved in visual search and fixation. The chapter by Treves and colleagues explores the role of attention in shaping visual perception, highlighting the influence of attentional biases and the mechanisms underlying selective attention.

The third section, "Picture Viewing and Visual Tracking," focuses on the processes involved in perceiving and tracking moving images. Contributors explore the neural mechanisms underlying visual attention, eye movements, and the perception of motion. The chapter by Nakayama and colleagues examines the role of eye movements in guiding visual search and fixation, highlighting the importance of gaze behavior in visual perception.

The fourth section, "Cognitive Processes and Reading," explores the relationship between eye movements and cognitive processes during reading. Authors discuss the role of eye movements in word recognition, sentence comprehension, and reading speed. The chapter by Spiegel and colleagues investigates the effects of text layout and reading speed on eye movements, shedding light on the strategies employed by readers to optimize their reading performance.

In conclusion, this volume serves as a valuable resource for researchers and scholars interested in the field of eye movement research. The comprehensive coverage of topics, coupled with the insights provided by esteemed experts, makes it an essential reference for anyone seeking to understand the complexities of eye movements and their implications for various cognitive processes.

Weight: 690g
Dimension: 234 x 156 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9780367761097