Foundations of Cognitive Processes

This title, published in 1977, provides a comprehensive overview of the brain's structure and function, discussing how neural systems mediate behaviorally relevant functions. It covers topics such as emotion, memory, daily experience, and psychopathology and aims to equip students with a foundation in functional neuroscience and its application to clinical problems.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 382 pages
Publication date: 16 July 2023
Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd

Originally published in 1977, this title delves into the intricate structure and functioning of the brain, encompassing the highest cognitive processes. By drawing upon data from diverse disciplines, it intricately details the mechanisms through which neural systems mediate behaviorally relevant functions. The book explores a wide range of topics, including the neurophysiology of emotion, the chemical foundations of memory, the subjective daily experience, and psychopathology. A central objective of this volume is to impart to students a robust foundation in functional neuroscience while also equipping them with a comprehensive grasp of how these findings and methodologies can be applied to address clinical challenges.

The brain is a complex organ responsible for governing our thoughts, emotions, and actions. It is composed of billions of neurons that communicate with each other through electrical and chemical signals. The brain's structure and function are essential for our survival and enable us to perform a wide range of cognitive tasks, such as learning, memory, perception, and decision-making.

One of the key areas of study in neuroscience is the neurophysiology of emotion. Emotions are complex mental states that are experienced by individuals and are often associated with specific physiological responses, such as increased heart rate, sweating, and facial expressions. Neuroscientists have studied the neural circuits that are involved in the processing and regulation of emotions, and have identified several key regions of the brain that are involved in emotional processing.

Another important area of study in neuroscience is the chemical basis of memory. Memory is the ability to store and retrieve information over time. Neuroscientists have studied the chemical mechanisms that are involved in memory formation and retrieval, and have identified several key neurotransmitters, such as glutamate, dopamine, and serotonin, that are involved in memory processing.

Daily subjective experience is another area of study in neuroscience that is closely related to the neurophysiology of emotion and memory. Neuroscientists have studied the neural circuits that are involved in the perception and interpretation of sensory information, and have identified several key regions of the brain that are involved in sensory processing.

Psychopathology is a branch of neuroscience that studies mental disorders and their underlying causes. Neuroscientists have studied the neural circuits that are involved in the development and expression of mental disorders, and have identified several key regions of the brain that are involved in the processing of emotions, memory, and decision-making.

Information representation is another important area of study in neuroscience. Information is processed and stored in the brain through a network of neurons that communicate with each other through electrical and chemical signals. Neuroscientists have studied the neural circuits that are involved in the representation of information, and have identified several key regions of the brain that are involved in the processing of visual, auditory, and spatial information.

In conclusion, neuroscience is a rapidly evolving field that is shedding light on the complex structure and functioning of the brain. By studying the neurophysiology of emotion, memory, daily subjective experience, and psychopathology, neuroscientists are gaining a deeper understanding of the mechanisms that underlie human behavior and mental disorders. This knowledge has the potential to improve our understanding of human health and well-being, and to develop new treatments and therapies for mental disorders.

Weight: 740g
Dimension: 234 x 156 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9780367753979