Freud and Jung on Religion

In this book,Michael Palmer explores Freud's and Jung's theories of religion, comparing and contrasting their perspectives on the role of religion in psychology. He argues that Freud's theory of religion as an obsessional neurosis is flawed and that Jung's assertion that the absence of religion leads to neurosis is more accurate.

Format: Hardback
Length: 240 pages
Publication date: 27 October 2022
Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd

In this remarkable book, originally published in 1997 and subsequently translated into numerous languages, Michael Palmer delves into a comprehensive and comparative analysis of the two most renowned theories of religion in the history of psychology: those of Freud and Jung. The first part of the book examines Freud's assertion that religion is an obsessive neurosis, a psychological condition fueled by sexual repression, while the second part explores Jung's rejection of Freud's theory and his own argument that the absence of religion, rather than its presence, leads to neurosis. Originally presented as a series of lectures at Bristol University, this Classic edition of Freud and Jung on Religion is a valuable resource for both general and specialist readers, as it assumes no prior knowledge of Freud's or Jung's theories and serves as an invaluable teaching text.

Freud's theory posits that religion is an obsessive neurosis, a psychological illness driven by sexual repression. He believed that religious beliefs and practices arise from the unconscious desires and conflicts of individuals, particularly those related to sexuality and aggression. Freud argued that religious symbols and rituals serve as a means of coping with these underlying tensions and conflicts, providing a sense of security and comfort. However, he also noted that religious obsessions and compulsions can be harmful to individuals and society, leading to mental and emotional distress.

Jung, on the other hand, rejected Freud's theory and argued that religion is not solely a product of the unconscious mind. He believed that religion is a complex and multifaceted phenomenon that encompasses a wide range of psychological and cultural factors. Jung saw religion as a natural expression of human spirituality and as a means of connecting with the divine or the sacred. He believed that religious experiences and symbols can be meaningful and transformative for individuals, providing a sense of purpose and meaning in life. However, Jung also recognized that religion can be manipulated and used for political or social purposes, leading to conflict and violence.

In conclusion, Freud and Jung's theories of religion offer different perspectives on the nature and significance of religion in human life. Freud's theory emphasizes the psychological and unconscious aspects of religion, while Jung's theory emphasizes the cultural and spiritual dimensions of religion. Both theories have contributed to our understanding of religion and have influenced the fields of psychology and religion in significant ways. However, it is important to note that their theories are not mutually exclusive and that religion can be understood and interpreted in a variety of ways.

Weight: 630g
Dimension: 229 x 152 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781032211138