Hezbollah: A Regional Armed Non-State Actor

Hezbollah's transformation from a domestic to a regional armed non-state actor (ANSA) is examined in this book, focusing on its involvement in Syria's sect-coded civil war. The book outlines that this transition was only plausible because of the interplay between three factors: Hezbollah's sectarian mobilization and instrumentalization of its sectarian identity, the shift into a quasi-army combining classical with guerrilla tactics and formations, and its embedding as a partner in the axis which now extends from Beirut to Tehran.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 208 pages
Publication date: 29 January 2024
Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd

This book delves into the remarkable transformation of Hezbollah from a domestic armed non-state actor (ANSA) to a regional force with a significant presence in Syria's sect-coded civil war. It begins by examining Hezbollah's historical trajectory on both the military and political fronts in Lebanon, providing a foundation for its subsequent involvement in Syria. Initially limited, Hezbollah's intervention in the Syrian conflict gradually escalated into a full-scale engagement across vast swathes of Syrian territory. What sets this transition apart is Hezbollah's strategic utilization of its sectarian identity, portraying itself as a defender of the Shiʿa community in Syria, thereby justifying its involvement.

However, the book argues that sect-centric narratives and victimhood served as mere tools in a geopolitical confrontation, masking the true motives behind Hezbollah's expansion. This involvement propelled Hezbollah to become a regional ANSA, with its influence extending beyond Lebanon's borders.

The book outlines that this transition was facilitated by a complex interplay of three factors: Hezbollah's effective sectarian mobilization and instrumentalization of its sectarian identity; the adoption of a quasi-army combining classical with guerrilla tactics and formations; and its deep integration as a partner in the axis, which now spans from Beirut to Tehran.

In 2018, a set of unique circumstances allowed Hezbollah to achieve its apex on both the domestic and regional fronts. These conditions, which are impossible to reproduce, played a pivotal role in shaping Hezbollah's status as a formidable force in the Middle East.

Hezbollah is a meticulously researched work that offers valuable insights into the evolving dynamics of the Middle East. It is an essential read for upper-level undergraduates and above with an interest in Middle East studies, Middle East politics, and international relations. By examining Hezbollah's journey, the book sheds light on the complex interplay between sectarianism, geopolitics, and the role of non-state actors in shaping the regional order.

Weight: 453g
Dimension: 234 x 156 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781032215280