High-energy Combustion Agents of Organic Borohydrides: Synthesis, Characterization and Applications

Borohydride compounds have gained widespread interest in recent years as high-energy combustion agents for solid fuel propellants and explosives. This book explores the latest developments in borohydrides, including synthesis, characterisation, and interactions with propellant ingredients. It also discusses the properties of BHN/nano Al composites and the potential of borohydrides in improving the ignition and combustion performance of solid propellants and explosives. Authored by renowned experts, the book appeals to researchers and industry professionals seeking to enhance the performance of energetic materials.

Format: Hardback
Length: 242 pages
Publication date: 25 August 2023
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry

In recent years, combustion agents for solid fuel propellants and explosives have garnered significant attention due to their remarkable ability to enhance the performance of modern energetic materials. Among these agents, borohydride compounds have emerged as excellent candidates, owing to their high gravimetric heat of combustion.

High-Energy Combustion Agents of Borohydrides provides a comprehensive overview of the latest advancements in the field of borohydride-based combustion agents. The book delves into experimental studies that focus on the synthesis and characterization of borohydrides, as well as their interactions with propellant ingredients. It also explores the properties of BHN/nano Al composites and examines the impact of borohydrides on the characteristics of fuel-rich solid propellants.

The book concludes with a summary of the potential future development of high-energy combustion agents in solid propellants and explosives. It also examines the potential applications of these agents in the military domain. Authored by renowned experts in the field, this book is a valuable resource for researchers in academia and industry seeking to gain a deeper understanding of how to improve the ignition and combustion performance of propellants and explosives.

The use of borohydride compounds as combustion agents has several advantages. Firstly, their high gravimetric heat of combustion results in a more efficient conversion of energy into heat, leading to improved combustion efficiency. Additionally, borohydride compounds are highly stable and can be stored for long periods without losing their properties. They also have a low ignition temperature, which makes them suitable for use in high-temperature environments.

One of the most promising applications of borohydride compounds is in solid fuel propellants and explosives. These agents can enhance the performance of these materials by improving their combustion properties, such as burning rate, density, and thermal stability. Borohydride compounds can also improve the safety and reliability of these systems by reducing the risk of explosion and fire.

In recent years, researchers have been exploring the use of borohydride compounds in various propellant systems, including rocket propellants, artillery shells, and missiles. For example, BH4 has been used as a reducing agent in rocket propellants to improve their combustion efficiency and reduce the amount of toxic exhaust gases. Nano-Al2O3 has also been used as a combustion promoter to enhance the burning rate of solid propellants.

In addition to their use in propellant systems, borohydride compounds have potential applications in other fields, such as energy storage and catalysis. For example, BH3 can be used as a hydrogen storage medium, while nano-Al2O3 can be used as a catalyst for various chemical reactions.

Despite the many advantages of borohydride compounds, there are also some challenges that need to be addressed. One of the main challenges is the synthesis and characterization of these compounds, which can be complex and expensive. Additionally, the safety and reliability of borohydride-based systems need to be further evaluated and improved.

In conclusion, combustion agents for solid fuel propellants and explosives have gained widespread interest in recent years due to their high gravimetric heat of combustion and potential to enhance the performance of modern energetic materials. Borohydride compounds have proved to be excellent candidates in this application, with their high stability, low ignition temperature, and ability to improve the combustion properties of solid propellants. High-Energy Combustion Agents of Borohydrides provides a comprehensive overview of the latest developments in the field, and it is a valuable resource for researchers in academia and industry seeking to improve the ignition and combustion performance of propellants and explosives.

Weight: 516g
Dimension: 234 x 156 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781839167133