Individual Differences and Personality

Individual Differences and Personality, Fourth Edition provides a comprehensive overview of research regarding what personality is and how and why it differs between people. It covers personality measurement, traits, dimensions, change, stability, biological causal mechanisms, genetic and environmental influences, evolutionary adaptive function, personality disorders, and life outcomes. Revisions to the fourth edition include updates to all chapters and substantial new content, such as new studies of long-term stability, the biological bases of personality, and the evolutionary function of personality.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 418 pages
Publication date: 01 March 2022
Publisher: Elsevier Science & Technology

The Fourth Edition of Individual Differences and Personality offers a comprehensive exploration of the intricate realm of human personality, delving into its essence and the diverse ways in which it manifests among individuals. This esteemed text begins by providing a foundational overview of the study of personality, encompassing its historical development, theoretical frameworks, and methodological approaches. It then proceeds to introduce fundamental principles of personality measurement, encompassing the concepts of personality traits and the various dimensions of personality variation. Subsequent chapters delve into the captivating topics of personality change and stability, exploring the factors that influence these dynamic processes. The book also examines biological causal mechanisms, genetic and environmental influences, and the evolutionary adaptive functions of personality. Furthermore, it delves into the examination of personality disorders, shedding light on their nature, causes, and potential consequences. Additionally, the book explores significant individual differences beyond personality, encompassing areas such as mental abilities, religious beliefs, political attitudes, and sexuality. These diverse aspects contribute to the rich tapestry of human individuality. To ensure currency and relevance, the Fourth Edition undergoes extensive revisions, incorporating updated information and substantial new content. For instance, the developmental change chapter incorporates recent studies on long-term stability, while the biological bases chapter explores the effects of dopamine-like substances on impulse control. The genetics chapter undergoes a thorough revision to encompass recent meta-analyses and large-scale studies on the heritability of personality traits. Moreover, the chapter on the evolutionary function of personality expands its discussion to encompass cross-cultural variations. The chapter on personality and life outcomes introduces new coverage of rating the personality of one's hypothetical ideal partner. The chapter on mental ability provides updates on brain volume, IQ, motivation, and IQ, reflecting the latest advancements in the field.

In conclusion, Individual Differences and Personality, Fourth Edition serves as an invaluable resource for scholars, researchers, and practitioners interested in understanding the complex nature of human personality. With its comprehensive coverage, theoretical insights, and empirical evidence, this text provides a deep and comprehensive understanding of the diverse aspects of personality, enabling individuals to better appreciate and navigate the intricacies of human interaction and relationships.

Dimension: 235 x 191 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9780323859509
Edition number: 4 ed