Inventing the Modern Region: Basque Identity and the French Nation-State

This book explores how the French Basque country developed a folkloric regional identity in the long nineteenth century, arguing that it was invented as part of France's nation-building process but also challenged the authority of the central state.

Format: Hardback
Length: 272 pages
Publication date: 27 February 2024
Publisher: Manchester University Press

This captivating book delves into the intricate process by which the French Basque Country evolved into a distinct folkloric regional identity during the long nineteenth century. It makes a compelling argument that, despite its roots in pre-modern customs, this stereotypical identity was deliberately crafted as a crucial component of France's nation-building endeavors. The abolition of privileges in 1789 sparked a renewed fascination with local culture, as it became the defining characteristic of provincial France. This shift played a pivotal role in the transition from the pre-modern province to the modern region.

However, the relationship between the region and the nation presented a complex and multifaceted dynamic. On the one hand, regional culture advocated for the integration of the French Basque provinces into the larger French nation-state, while simultaneously questioning the authority of the central state. As a result, the Basque region-building project sheds light on both the strengths and weaknesses of the unitary model of French nationhood, both in the nineteenth century and in contemporary times.

This exploration of the Basque identity is enriched by a wealth of historical and cultural evidence, which provides a rich tapestry of the region's past and present. The book explores the various cultural expressions, such as music, dance, literature, and cuisine, that contribute to the unique character of the Basque Country. It also examines the historical events, such as the Basque Wars and the Francoist regime, that have shaped the region's political and social landscape.

Through its comprehensive analysis, this book offers valuable insights into the complex processes of nation-building, regional identity, and cultural heritage. It serves as a testament to the enduring power of culture to shape societies and transform societies, and provides a valuable contribution to the study of French history and society.

Weight: 472g
Dimension: 146 x 223 x 23 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781526169259