Management of Postoperative Pain within Eras Protocols in Surgery

Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) programs are a multidisciplinary approach to perioperative care that aims to improve postoperative recovery by managing pain effectively. Multimodal analgesia is a key tool used in ERAS protocols, involving the administration of different analgesic drugs by different routes to reduce toxicity and enhance synergistic effects. This book aims to update the evidence on ERAS protocols in various surgical approaches, analyzing the different analgesic schemes employed.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 177 pages
Publication date: 01 October 2021
Publisher: Nova Science Publishers Inc

Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) programs represent a comprehensive and multidisciplinary approach to perioperative care for patients undergoing major surgery. These programs encompass a range of pre, intra, and postoperative measures, all based on the latest evidence published in medical literature (evidence-based medicine). The primary objective of ERAS is to enhance the postoperative recovery of patients, ensuring optimal outcomes and improved patient satisfaction.

While ERAS protocols have been extensively developed in colorectal surgery, their remarkable results have prompted the development of new protocols and guidelines in various other surgical fields, including abdominal and extra-abdominal areas. One of the critical components of the multidisciplinary ERAS approach is the effective management of postoperative pain. Adequate analgesia plays a pivotal role in achieving this goal. By providing sufficient pain relief, patients experience reduced morphine requirements, facilitating early post-operative mobilization. This, in turn, leads to a decrease in postoperative ileus and an earlier initiation of oral intake, ultimately improving the overall quality of life.

Multimodal analgesia is a key tool employed in ERAS to achieve these objectives. It involves the administration of different analgesic drugs through various routes, minimizing the risk of toxicity and adverse effects. The different analgesic methods employed in multimodal analgesia work synergistically, maximizing the analgesic effect. This approach ensures that patients receive comprehensive pain management, addressing both acute and chronic pain symptoms effectively.

The aim of this book is to provide a comprehensive update on ERAS protocols across different surgical approaches. It will analyze the various analgesic schemes used in these approaches, all of which incorporate the principle of multimodal analgesia. By examining the evidence-based practices and clinical outcomes associated with ERAS, surgeons and healthcare professionals can gain valuable insights into optimizing patient care and improving surgical outcomes.

In conclusion, ERAS programs represent a cutting-edge approach to perioperative care that aims to enhance patient recovery and improve clinical outcomes. By implementing multidisciplinary strategies, including effective pain management, surgeons can provide patients with a better experience during and after surgery, leading to faster recovery times, reduced complications, and improved patient satisfaction.

Weight: 266g
Dimension: 155 x 229 x 15 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781536199185