Mixing and Unmixing Languages: Romani Multilingualism in Kosovo

The book Mixing and Unmixing Languages explores how language is used to understand social hierarchies and social change in a post-conflict and post-socialist context, focusing on Roma in Prizren, Kosovo. It discusses the historical trajectory and current configurations of a Romani organization, the standardization of Romani, the hierarchical organization of linguistic forms and language learning, the self-representation of Roma, and attitudes to purism, mixing, and cosmopolitanism.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 166 pages
Publication date: 01 August 2022
Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd

Mixing and Unmixing Languages delves into the intricate interplay of politics and language practices to unravel the complexities of social hierarchies and social change in a post-conflict and post-socialist context. The book takes a deep dive into the lives of Roma in Prizren, Kosovo, where the author conducted extensive ethnographic fieldwork, employing language learning as a central methodology. Through the lens of this highly multilingual community, the author explores the profound shifts in language practices that have mirrored the demise of Yugoslav socialism, the rise of ethno-nationalist politics, and the subsequent post-war reversal of power relations in Kosovo.

Roma in Prizren, with a rich linguistic heritage, nostalgically reflect on a past characterized by cosmopolitanism and employment opportunities. However, their present position is a complex amalgamation of factors. While they emphasize their relative integration, this position remains fragile in the face of nationalist politics and the implementation of imported neoliberal economic policies. Within this challenging landscape, Roma NGO workers have carved out an economic niche by working on projects aimed at safeguarding multiculturalism and minority rights, with funding provided by international aid agencies. These projects revolve around the promotion and standardization of the Romani language, as well as the hierarchical organization of linguistic forms and language learning.

The book delves into the historical trajectory and current configurations of a Romani organization in the town, shedding light on the standardization of Romani and the hierarchical organization of linguistic forms and language learning. It also explores the ways in which Roma individuals self-represent themselves and navigate the 'gypsy image' through Romani-language drama. Furthermore, the book examines attitudes towards purism, mixing, and cosmopolitanism within the Roma community, shedding light on the diverse perspectives and experiences of this diverse group.

Mixing and Unmixing Languages is an invaluable resource for academics and students engaged in the fields of linguistic anthropology, linguistic ethnography, Romani studies, South-East European studies, and sociolinguistics. It offers a comprehensive and nuanced understanding of the complex dynamics of language, culture, and social change in post-conflict and post-socialist contexts, providing valuable insights into the lives and experiences of marginalized communities.

Weight: 330g
Dimension: 234 x 156 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9780367509644