Philosophy in the Hellenistic and Roman Worlds: A history of philosophy without any gaps, Volume 2

In this book, Peter Adamson provides a humorous and accessible tour of eight hundred years of ancient philosophy, from the third century BC to the sixth century AD. He introduces us to Cynics, Skeptics, Epicureans, Stoics, emperors, and slaves, and traces the development of Christian and Jewish philosophy and ancient science. The book covers major figures such as Epicurus, Lucretius, Cicero, Seneca, Plotinus, and Augustine, as well as less familiar topics such as the Cyrenaic philosophical school, pagan philosophical figures, and the Greek and Latin Christian Fathers. The book explores the competition between pagan and Christian philosophy and the Jewish tradition, and considers ancient science, medicine, and the interaction between philosophy and astronomy. It gathers together all aspects of later ancient thought in an entertaining and accessible way.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 464 pages
Publication date: 31 May 2018
Publisher: Oxford University Press

Peter Adamson presents an engaging and lighthearted journey spanning eight centuries, during which some of the most influential schools of thought emerged. From the third century BC to the sixth century AD, he introduces us to Cynics and Skeptics, Epicureans and Stoics, emperors and slaves, and traces the development of Christian and Jewish philosophy, as well as ancient science. The book delves into the lives and ideas of prominent figures such as Epicurus, Lucretius, Cicero, Seneca, Plotinus, and Augustine, while also exploring lesser-known topics such as the Cyrenaic philosophical school, pagan philosophers like Porphyry and Iamblichus, and the Greek and Latin Christian Fathers.

A central theme of the book is the rivalry between pagan and Christian philosophy during this period, with the Jewish tradition represented by Philo of Alexandria. Ancient science is also examined, with chapters on ancient medicine and the interplay between philosophy and astronomy. The book also provides a broader historical context, examining the ascetic movement in Christianity and its influence from Hellenic philosophy.

The book encompasses a wide range of perspectives, from the witty wit of Diogenes the Cynic to the subtle skepticism of Sextus Empiricus, from the irreverent atheism of the Epicureans to the ambitious metaphysical speculation of Neoplatonism, from the ethical teachings of Marcus Aurelius to the political philosophy of Augustine. It serves as a comprehensive resource for anyone interested in exploring the rich tapestry of later philosophy and intellectual history.

Weight: 716g
Dimension: 158 x 233 x 25 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9780198818601