Physics of Matter

Physics of Matter is an introductory textbook on the nature of matter, covering gases, liquids, liquid crystals, and solids in terms of the forces that bind atoms and molecules together and their thermal motion. It discusses the relationship of these phases of matter to heat and the basic principles of thermodynamics, with numerous worked examples and problems. Published in the Manchester Physics Series, it is a valuable learning resource for first- and second-year students in physics, chemistry, and engineering, as well as those in adjacent science courses.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 464 pages
Publication date: 01 September 2023
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc

Physics of Matter is a comprehensive first-year core course textbook that delves into the fundamental aspects of matter. It presents a physics-based approach, prioritizing the understanding of matter before resorting to mathematical descriptions. The book explores the nature of gases, liquids, liquid crystals, and solids by examining the forces that bind atoms and molecules together and their thermal motion. It discusses the relationship between these phases of matter and heat, as well as the fundamental principles of thermodynamics.

One of the unique features of Physics of Matter is its extensive coverage of material. It includes topics that have gained significant importance in recent years, such as graphene and liquid crystals. The book provides ample reinforcement through numerous worked examples, problems, and solutions at the end of each chapter. These problems range in difficulty, from simple exercises to challenging problems, allowing students to grasp the concepts effectively.

The emphasis in Physics of Matter is on clarity of exposition and explanation. It prioritizes presenting the physics before the mathematical, emphasizing general physical principles that can be applied more broadly. The book aims to provide students with a solid foundation in the subject, enabling them to apply their knowledge in various fields of science and engineering.

Published in the prestigious Manchester Physics Series, Physics of Matter is known for its insightful and detailed coverage of a wide range of topics. Sample topics covered in the book include:

Characteristics of Atoms: This section discusses the sizes and masses of atoms, as well as the Avogadro's number, which is crucial in understanding the behavior of gases. It also covers the forces that bind atoms and molecules together, such as van der Waals forces, and introduces the Lennard-Jones potential, which describes the potential energy between atoms.

Thermal Energy, Temperature, and the Boltzmann Law: This section explores the concepts of thermal energy, temperature, and the Boltzmann law. It covers equations of state, the ideal gas equation, and equipartition of energy, which are fundamental in understanding the behavior of gases. It also discusses the kinetic theory and transport properties of gases, including molecular collisions, pressure, the mean free path, and diffusion.

Real Gases: This section delves into the realm of real gases, including Van der Waals equation of state, virial expansion, critical constants, and heat capacities. It discusses the properties of gases at high pressures and temperatures, and provides an understanding of the behavior of gases in practical applications.

Reversible Processes: This section explores reversible processes, including heat transfer, work, and entropy. It discusses the principles of heat conduction, heat transfer in fluids, and the concept of entropy, which quantifies the disorder or randomness in a system.

Overall, Physics of Matter is a well-crafted textbook that provides a comprehensive and up-to-date introduction to the physics of matter. Its physics-based approach, extensive coverage of material, and emphasis on clarity of exposition make it an invaluable resource for students studying physics, chemistry, and related fields. Whether you are a beginner or an advanced student, this book will help you deepen your understanding of the fundamental principles of matter and its applications.

Weight: 950g
Dimension: 188 x 236 x 26 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781119468585