Plant Abiotic Stress Physiology: Volume 1: Responses and Adaptations

This two-volume set highlights innovative and emerging techniques and molecular applications in plant abiotic stress physiology. Volume 1 focuses on responses and adaptations, including genetics and genome editing, while Volume 2 discusses molecular advancements and their potential for mitigating abiotic stress. The volumes address challenges in agriculture and provide valuable information on effective management techniques to ensure sustainable food production.

Format: Hardback
Length: 406 pages
Publication date: 17 February 2022
Publisher: Apple Academic Press Inc.

This two-volume set showcases a diverse range of innovative and emerging techniques and molecular applications in plant abiotic stress physiology. Volume 1: Responses and Adaptations delves into the intricate mechanisms by which plants respond to stress factors at the cellular and molecular levels, offering a comprehensive exploration of advanced management strategies and technologies. Volume 2: Molecular Advancements introduces cutting-edge molecular techniques for mitigating abiotic stress in plants, providing a deep understanding of the underlying mechanisms and potential applications.

Volume 1: Responses and Adaptations

In this comprehensive volume, experts in the field delve into the physiology and defense mechanisms of plants, shedding light on the various types of stress they encounter, including challenging environments, climate change, and nutritional deficiencies. The authors discuss trailblazing management techniques that leverage genetics approaches to enhance abiotic stress tolerance in crop plants, employing CRISPR/CAS-mediated genome editing technologies as powerful tools.

The first chapter provides an in-depth overview of plant physiology and defense mechanisms, exploring the intricate cellular processes and molecular pathways that enable plants to adapt and survive under stress. It highlights the role of antioxidants, enzymes, and other cellular components in protecting plants from oxidative damage and maintaining their normal functions. The authors then delve into the diverse types of stress, including drought, heat, cold, and nutrient deficiencies, and discuss the specific cellular and molecular responses that plants employ to mitigate these stresses.

The subsequent chapters explore innovative management strategies and technologies that have been developed to combat abiotic stress. These include precision agriculture techniques, such as precision irrigation and fertilization, which optimize crop growth and reduce water and nutrient waste. The authors also discuss the use of biostimulants and plant growth regulators, which can enhance plant resilience and productivity by modulating stress responses.

Genetics approaches play a pivotal role in improving abiotic stress tolerance in crop plants. The authors discuss the use of genetic engineering techniques, such as gene stacking and marker-assisted selection, to identify and introgress genes from stress-tolerant species into cultivated plants. They also explore the potential of CRISPR/CAS-mediated genome editing technologies to precisely modify genes and enhance stress tolerance.

In addition to genetic approaches, the authors discuss the importance of plant-environment interactions in developing crop species that are resilient to climate change. They explore the use of genomics and phenomics approaches to study abiotic stress tolerance and identify genetic markers that can be used for breeding programs. The authors also discuss the role of epigenetics in regulating gene expression and stress responses, highlighting the potential of epigenetic manipulation to improve stress tolerance.

Volume 2: Molecular Advancements

In this volume, experts in the field introduce a range of state-of-the-art molecular advances for mitigating abiotic stress in plants. The first chapter provides an overview of the molecular mechanisms underlying abiotic stress responses, including the activation of stress-responsive genes, the regulation of gene expression, and the synthesis of stress-related proteins. The authors discuss the role of epigenetics in regulating these processes and the potential of epigenetic manipulation to enhance stress tolerance.

The subsequent chapters explore specific molecular techniques for mitigating abiotic stress. These include the use of small RNAs (siRNAs) and microRNAs (miRNAs) as tools for silencing stress-responsive genes and regulating gene expression. The authors discuss the potential of these molecules as biotechnological tools for improving abiotic stress tolerance in crop plants.

The chapter also discusses the use of nanotechnology and plant-based materials as platforms for delivering stress-responsive molecules and enhancing their efficacy. The authors discuss the development of nanomaterials that can enhance the absorption and transport of nutrients and water, as well as the use of plant-based materials as natural pesticides and herbicides.

In addition to these molecular techniques, the authors discuss the use of emerging technologies, such as CRISPR/Cas9-based genome editing and synthetic biology, for improving abiotic stress tolerance in plants. They discuss the potential of these technologies to modify genes and create new plant species that are more resilient to stress.

Conclusion

In conclusion, this two-volume set provides a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of innovative and emerging techniques and molecular applications in plant abiotic stress physiology. Volume 1: Responses and Adaptations explores the physiological and defense mechanisms of plants, highlighting the diverse types of stress they encounter and the innovative management strategies and technologies developed to combat them. Volume 2: Molecular Advancements introduces cutting-edge molecular techniques for mitigating abiotic stress, providing a deep understanding of the underlying mechanisms and potential applications.

Agriculture today faces countless challenges to meet the rising need for sustainable food supplies and guarantees of high-quality nourishment for a rapidly increasing population. To ensure sufficient food production, it is essential to address the difficult environmental circumstances that are causing cellular oxidative stress in plants due to abiotic factors. By leveraging the insights and technologies discussed in this set, researchers and practitioners can develop new strategies and technologies to enhance plant resilience and productivity, ensuring a sustainable and food-secure future.

Weight: 948g
Dimension: 234 x 156 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781774630174