Self Definition: A Philosophical Inquiry from the Global South and Global North

Self Definition argues that sex, gender, and race are constructions by the ineffable self, and that their embodiments are performances of self-definition. Teodros Kiros supports this argument by reading literature from the Global South and Global North, demonstrating that race, gender, and sex are performed differently in the Global South than in the Global North. The book highlights the tensions between the openness of the Global South and the rigidity of the Global North, and how these tensions shape human possibilities as exercises of self-definition.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 140 pages
Publication date: 13 April 2023
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing Plc

Self Definition, a groundbreaking work by Teodros Kiros, challenges the notion that sex, gender, and race are fixed and predetermined by the ineffable self. Instead, it argues that these categories are constructed by the self in order to define its possibilities free of domination. Kiros' argument is supported by a careful reading of literature from both the Global South and Global North, spanning figures, works, and eras from antiquity to our late modern present.

One of the key points of Kiros' argument is that race, gender, and sex are performed differently in the Global South compared to the Global North. In the Global South, these categories are fluid, open, and expansive, allowing individuals to express themselves in unique ways. In contrast, in the Global North, race, gender, and sex become fixed and rigid, with biology and anatomy becoming understood as destinies. This leads to a deep constraint on the possibilities of the self.

Kiros' book approaches case studies of key figures and movements chronologically and thematically, highlighting the tensions between the openness of the Global South and the rigidity of the Global North. Through his inquiry into thought rooted in Egypt, Ethiopia, India, and China, Kiros demonstrates how these three notions as markers of identity are fluid, open, and expansive.

One of the most significant contributions of Self Definition is its exploration of the tensions between the openness of the Global South and the rigidity of the Global North. Kiros shows how these tensions shape human possibilities as exercises of self-definition. For example, in the Global South, individuals are able to express themselves in a variety of ways, including through art, music, and literature. In contrast, in the Global North, individuals are often constrained by social norms and expectations, which can limit their ability to express themselves.

Another important aspect of Self Definition is its examination of the role of the self in defining its possibilities. Kiros argues that the self is not a fixed entity, but rather a dynamic and evolving entity that is constantly seeking to define itself. This means that the self is not limited by the categories that it is assigned, but rather can create its own categories and definitions.

One of the challenges that Kiros faces in his argument is the fact that race, gender, and sex are often used as tools of oppression and discrimination. Kiros argues that these categories can be used to justify inequality and violence, and that it is important to challenge these categories and to create a more just and equitable society.

To address these challenges, Kiros proposes a number of strategies. One of these strategies is to promote cultural diversity and exchange. By promoting cultural diversity, individuals can learn from each other and develop a more nuanced understanding of the world. This can help to reduce prejudice and discrimination and to create a more inclusive society.

Another strategy is to promote social justice and equality. By promoting social justice and equality, individuals can work to address the underlying causes of inequality and violence. This can include advocating for policies that promote economic equality, social mobility, and access to education and healthcare.

In addition to these strategies, Kiros also argues that it is important to recognize the role of the self in defining its possibilities. This means that individuals should be encouraged to develop their own identities and to express themselves in their own unique ways. This can be done through a variety of means, including through art, music, and literature.

One of the strengths of Self Definition is its ability to engage with a wide range of readers. Kiros' writing is clear and accessible, and he uses a variety of examples to illustrate his points. This makes the book accessible to a wide range of audiences, including students, academics, and policymakers.

However, Self Definition is not without its limitations. One of these limitations is the fact that it does not address the issue of race, gender, and sex in a comprehensive manner. While Kiros provides a detailed analysis of the Global South and Global North, he does not provide a comprehensive analysis of the issue of race, gender, and sex in other parts of the world. This means that the book may not be as relevant to readers in other parts of the world.

Another limitation of Self Definition is the fact that it does not provide a clear solution to the issue of race, gender, and sex. While Kiros provides a number of strategies for promoting cultural diversity and social justice, he does not provide a clear solution to the issue of race, gender, and sex. This means that readers may be left with a sense of frustration and hopelessness.

Despite these limitations, Self Definition is a valuable and important book. It challenges the notion that sex, gender, and race are fixed and predetermined by the ineffable self and provides a number of strategies for promoting cultural diversity and social justice. By engaging with a wide range of readers, Kiros has made a significant contribution to the field of self-definition.

In conclusion, Self Definition is a groundbreaking work by Teodros Kiros that challenges the notion that sex, gender, and race are fixed and predetermined by the ineffable self. Kiros' argument is supported by a careful reading of literature from both the Global South and Global North, and he demonstrates how these three notions as markers of identity are fluid, open, and expansive. By promoting cultural diversity and social justice, Kiros has made a significant contribution to the field of self-definition. While the book has its limitations, it is a valuable and important book that should be read by a wide range of readers.

Weight: 213g
Dimension: 224 x 153 x 11 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781793605962