Solvent Processes in Refining Technology

This book provides an accessible guide to the solvent processes used in crude oil refineries, covering different types of feedstock and next-generation processes. It is written for managers, professionals, technicians, and graduate students.

Format: Hardback
Length: 258 pages
Publication date: 12 December 2023
Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd

This comprehensive book delves into the diverse range of solvent processes employed in crude oil refineries, providing a detailed exploration of their distinctions and the feedstocks suitable for each. Written with accessibility in mind, it caters to a wide audience, including managers, professionals, technicians, and graduate students embarking on careers in the refining industry.

Chapter 1: Introduction

This introductory chapter provides a foundational overview of the book's scope, highlighting the importance of solvent processes in crude oil refineries and their role in enhancing oil products' quality and yield. It also introduces the various types of solvent processes employed and the key objectives they aim to achieve.

Chapter 2: Solvent Treatment Processes

Chapter 2 delves into the different solvent treatment processes employed in crude oil refineries. It begins by discussing the primary solvents used, such as alkanes, aromatics, and oxygenates, and their respective properties and applications. The chapter then explores the various steps involved in these processes, including extraction, separation, and purification. It also discusses the equipment and technologies used for solvent treatment, such as distillation columns, absorption towers, and solvent regeneration systems.

Chapter 3: Feedstock Selection for Solvent Treatment

Chapter 3 focuses on the selection of feedstock for solvent treatment. It discusses the criteria used to evaluate the suitability of different feedstocks for specific solvent processes. The chapter also explores the impact of feedstock properties, such as boiling point, density, and solubility, on the efficiency of solvent treatment. It provides insights into the optimization of feedstock selection to achieve maximum oil recovery and product quality.

Chapter 4: Process Economics and Sustainability

Chapter 4 examines the economic considerations and sustainability aspects of solvent treatment processes. It discusses the cost implications of different solvent processes and the strategies employed to optimize their efficiency and reduce operating costs. The chapter also explores the environmental impact of solvent treatment and the measures taken to minimize it, such as using renewable energy sources and implementing waste management practices.

Chapter 5: Next-Generation Solvent Processes and Developments

Chapter 5 explores the emerging trends and developments in solvent treatment processes. It discusses the use of advanced technologies, such as supercritical fluid extraction, microemulsion extraction, and solvent-free extraction, to enhance oil recovery and reduce environmental impact. The chapter also highlights the ongoing research and development efforts in the field, aimed at developing more sustainable and efficient solvent treatment processes.

Chapter 6: Glossary

Chapter 6 provides a comprehensive glossary of terms and acronyms used throughout the book. It includes definitions of key concepts, process terms, and equipment, making it an invaluable resource for readers seeking clarification on any aspect of solvent treatment processes.

In conclusion, this book offers a comprehensive and up-to-date exploration of the various solvent processes employed in crude oil refineries. It provides a valuable resource for managers, professionals, technicians, and graduate students seeking to gain a deeper understanding of these processes and their applications. By covering key features such as process economics, feedstock selection, next-generation processes, and a glossary, the book equips readers with the knowledge and tools necessary to excel in the refining industry.

Weight: 657g
Dimension: 254 x 178 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781032028002