Understanding the Baltic States: Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania since 1991

This book explores the role of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania in the historic dissolution of the USSR in 1991 and the subsequent regained independence of the Baltic States. It analyzes how Moscow is propagating fake history and engaging in destabilizing measures to undermine these countries' hard-won freedom, highlighting the importance of responding to Russian military adventurism.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 352 pages
Publication date: 16 February 2023
Publisher: C Hurst & Co Publishers Ltd

This book delves into a pivotal period in history, examining the significant role played by Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania in the historic dissolution of the Soviet Union (USSR) in 1991. This momentous event marked the restoration of independence for the Baltic States, a region that had been under Soviet control for decades. The book explores the complex interplay between divisions and tensions within the USSR and the growing Baltic independence movements. It also holds great contemporary significance due to Russia's February 2022 invasion of the Ukraine, where Vladimir Putin has promoted a distorted version of history, including a false narrative of events in the Baltics in 1991. This aggressive stance has raised concerns about military action against the Baltic states, all of which are NATO members.

The contributors, a diverse group of experts, analyze the struggles of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania to secure their independence. They shed light on how Moscow employs tactics such as propagating fake history, engaging in destabilizing measures, and conducting cyber-attacks to undermine these countries' hard-won freedom. This indispensable volume serves as a comprehensive examination of the biggest geopolitical challenge facing the world today: responding to Russian military adventurism.

The book begins by providing an overview of the historical context leading up to the dissolution of the USSR. It explores the political, economic, and social factors that contributed to the rise of Baltic independence movements and the growing dissatisfaction with Soviet rule. The contributors then delve into the specific events of 1991, including the peaceful protests, the declaration of independence, and the subsequent military interventions by the Soviet Union.

One of the key themes of the book is the role of the United States in supporting the Baltic independence movements. The authors argue that the U.S. played a crucial role in providing diplomatic and financial support to these countries, which helped to weaken the Soviet Union's grip on the region. They also highlight the importance of NATO, which provided a security guarantee to the Baltic States and helped to deter further Soviet aggression.

However, the book also acknowledges the challenges that the Baltic States faced in their quest for independence. The region was heavily dependent on the Soviet economy, and the transition to a market-based economy was difficult and painful. The countries also faced political instability, including ethnic tensions and conflicts, which could have undermined their stability and prosperity.

Despite these challenges, the Baltic States have made significant progress in recent years. They have established democratic institutions, developed their economies, and joined the European Union and NATO. The book concludes by examining the ongoing geopolitical challenges facing the Baltic States, including the threat of Russian military intervention and the spread of misinformation and propaganda.

The contributors to this book offer valuable insights into the history, politics, and security of the Baltic States. Their analysis is based on extensive research and firsthand experience, and their writing is accessible and engaging. This book is a must-read for anyone interested in understanding the complex dynamics of the region and the importance of promoting peace and stability in Europe.

In conclusion, this book provides a comprehensive and insightful examination of the contribution of Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania to the historic dissolution of the USSR in 1991 and the subsequent challenges they faced in securing their independence. It highlights the complex interplay between divisions and tensions within the USSR and the growing Baltic independence movements. The book also sheds light on the ongoing geopolitical challenges facing the Baltic States, including the threat of Russian military intervention and the spread of misinformation and propaganda. By providing a wealth of information and analysis, this book is an indispensable resource for anyone interested in understanding the region and the importance of promoting peace and stability in Europe.

Weight: 428g
Dimension: 215 x 140 x 34 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781787389410