Urbanization in India During the British Period (1857-1947)

Urban history is a growing field that explores the socio-historical inquiry of cities. This study examines the urban process under British administration in India, contextualizing the urbanization of India in the world capitalist system of the late nineteenth and early twentieth century. It analyzes the socio-economic developments and demographic changes in India under British rule and the impact of railways on urbanization.

Format: Paperback / softback
Length: 320 pages
Publication date: 01 August 2022
Publisher: Taylor & Francis Ltd

Urban history is a dynamic and rapidly expanding field of research that has gained significant attention in recent years, driven by the remarkable pace of urban growth witnessed during the twentieth century. This surge in interest has led to a deeper exploration of the city as a subject of socio-historical inquiry, shedding light on its complex dynamics and its role in shaping societies.

In the context of India, historical studies on individual cities such as Bombay, Calcutta, Cawnpore, Delhi, Bangalore, Ahmedabad, Surat, and Madras have focused on tracing the growth of urban centers under colonial rule. These studies provide a comprehensive macro picture of the urban process during British administration, offering valuable insights into how colonial capitalism shaped and imposed urban patterns in India.

By contextualizing India's urbanization within the broader world capitalist system of the late nineteenth and early twentieth century, these studies shed light on the multifaceted historical conditions that prevailed in 1857, just before the imposition of direct Crown rule. Sahoo's work, in particular, examines the socio-economic developments and demographic changes that occurred in India under British rule, analyzing the impact of the world capitalist economy, the pattern of urbanization, and the role of railways in fostering urbanization.

This volume serves as a valuable profile of India's primate cities, identifying their core, periphery, and underdeveloped hinterlands. It explores the social, economic, and cultural factors that contributed to the growth and development of these cities, as well as the challenges and opportunities they faced during the colonial era. Through a comprehensive analysis of historical data and primary sources, Sahoo offers a rich and nuanced understanding of India's urban history, contributing to our broader understanding of the country's social, economic, and cultural development.

In conclusion, urban history is a rapidly evolving field that has the potential to shed new light on the complex processes that shape cities and societies. By examining the historical trajectory of individual Indian cities and their relationship with colonial capitalism, researchers can gain a deeper understanding of the historical roots of contemporary urban challenges and opportunities. As our cities continue to grow and evolve, it is essential to engage with the rich tapestry of urban history to inform our planning and policy decisions and create more inclusive and sustainable urban environments for all.

Weight: 610g
Dimension: 229 x 152 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9780367369453