Why America Loses Wars: Limited War and US Strategy from the Korean War to the Present

Donald Stoker argues that America endures endless wars because its leaders no longer know how to think about war, particularly limited wars. He reveals how ideas on limited war and war in general evolved against the backdrop of American conflicts in Korea, Vietnam, and Iraq, and how these ideas were flawed and have undermined America's ability to understand, wage, and win its wars.

Format: Hardback
Length: 336 pages
Publication date: 29 August 2019
Publisher: Cambridge University Press

In a thought-provoking examination of US policy and strategy, Donald Stoker challenges the notion that America perpetuates endless wars due to a lack of clarity in its political objectives and a vision of what victory truly means. He argues that the United States has struggled in its conflicts, particularly in limited wars, because its leaders have lost sight of the essence of war and the necessary considerations for achieving success. Stoker delves into the historical evolution of ideas about limited war and war in general, tracing their development against the backdrop of American engagements in Korea, Vietnam, and Iraq. He reveals that these ideas, while well-intentioned, were flawed and have hindered America's ability to comprehend, wage, and ultimately win its wars. Moreover, they have contributed to the perpetuation of the "forever wars" that characterize the country's military engagements today.

Stoker argues that America's leaders often embark on wars without a clear understanding of their desired outcomes or a genuine appreciation of the significance of victory. This lack of foresight and determination undermines the nation's capacity to secure peace and stability after conflicts. He emphasizes the importance of a comprehensive and well-defined vision for war, encompassing not only the immediate objectives but also the long-term implications for the country's security, prosperity, and international standing.

To address these challenges, Stoker proposes a new approach to war that emphasizes strategic thinking, adaptability, and a deep understanding of the complex dynamics of conflict. He advocates for a more nuanced understanding of the enemy, the use of combined arms and joint operations, and a focus on building local capacity and empowering local actors. Stoker also emphasizes the importance of post-conflict reconstruction and reconciliation, recognizing that victory in war cannot be achieved solely through military means but also through the restoration of social, economic, and political stability.

In conclusion, Donald Stoker's book, Why America Loses Wars, serves as a powerful indictment of the misguided thinking that has plagued US policy and strategy in the past seventy years. By challenging the status quo and advocating for a new approach to war, Stoker offers a roadmap for rebuilding America's military capabilities and achieving victory in the conflicts of tomorrow. It is a must-read for policymakers, military leaders, and citizens alike who are committed to ensuring that America's military engagements are guided by a clear vision of victory and a commitment to securing peace and stability for generations to come.

Weight: 618g
Dimension: 234 x 158 x 23 (mm)
ISBN-13: 9781108479592